rs772813676

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points: 2P and 3B. PM2BP4_ModerateBP6

The ENST00000367409.9(ASPM):​c.8986C>T​(p.Arg2996Trp) variant causes a missense, splice region change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000686 in 1,604,540 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 2/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000073 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ASPM
ENST00000367409.9 missense, splice_region

Scores

5
14
Splicing: ADA: 0.001669
2

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.124
Variant links:
Genes affected
ASPM (HGNC:19048): (assembly factor for spindle microtubules) This gene is the human ortholog of the Drosophila melanogaster 'abnormal spindle' gene (asp), which is essential for normal mitotic spindle function in embryonic neuroblasts. Studies in mouse also suggest a role of this gene in mitotic spindle regulation, with a preferential role in regulating neurogenesis. Mutations in this gene are associated with microcephaly primary type 5. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene.[provided by RefSeq, May 2011]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.16504365).
BP6
Variant 1-197095999-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr1-197095999-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 434413.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=1, Uncertain_significance=1}.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
ASPMNM_018136.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.8986C>T p.Arg2996Trp missense_variant, splice_region_variant 19/28 ENST00000367409.9 NP_060606.3
ASPMNM_001206846.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.4231C>T p.Arg1411Trp missense_variant, splice_region_variant 18/27 NP_001193775.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ASPMENST00000367409.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.8986C>T p.Arg2996Trp missense_variant, splice_region_variant 19/281 NM_018136.5 ENSP00000356379 P1Q8IZT6-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000264
AC:
4
AN:
151652
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000484
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000660
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000194
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000321
AC:
8
AN:
249384
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000593
AC XY:
8
AN XY:
134852
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000291
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000545
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000266
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000165
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000730
AC:
106
AN:
1452888
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000719
AC XY:
52
AN XY:
723150
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000302
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000225
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000253
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000233
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000887
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000333
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000264
AC:
4
AN:
151652
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74038
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000484
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000660
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000194
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000768
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000491
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000546
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000594

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpAug 06, 2022This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with tryptophan, which is neutral and slightly polar, at codon 2996 of the ASPM protein (p.Arg2996Trp). This variant is present in population databases (rs772813676, gnomAD 0.007%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with ASPM-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 434413). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function output the following: SIFT: "Tolerated"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0". The tryptophan amino acid residue is found in multiple mammalian species, which suggests that this missense change does not adversely affect protein function. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant may disrupt the consensus splice site. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
not specified Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenetic Services Laboratory, University of ChicagoMay 10, 2016- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.10
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.012
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.040
CADD
Benign
18
DANN
Benign
0.81
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.10
T;.;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.96
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.95
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.039
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.84
T;T;T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.17
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.17
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.041
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.8
L;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.23
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.6
N;D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.38
Sift
Benign
0.16
T;D;D
Sift4G
Benign
0.17
T;T;T
Polyphen
0.39
B;.;.
Vest4
0.35
MutPred
0.51
Loss of methylation at R3001 (P = 0.0454);.;.;
MVP
0.84
ClinPred
0.055
T
GERP RS
0.28
Varity_R
0.050
gMVP
0.056

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Benign
0.0017
dbscSNV1_RF
Benign
0.12
SpliceAI score (max)
0.26
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_DL_spliceai
0.26
Position offset: -1

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs772813676; hg19: chr1-197065129; COSMIC: COSV54129861; API