rs772863841

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_001160148.2(DDHD1):​c.1334A>G​(p.Asn445Ser) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000123 in 1,459,006 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000012 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

DDHD1
NM_001160148.2 missense

Scores

4
15

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.85

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
DDHD1 (HGNC:19714): (DDHD domain containing 1) This gene is a member of the intracellular phospholipase A1 gene family. The protein encoded by this gene preferentially hydrolyzes phosphatidic acid. It is a cytosolic protein with some mitochondrial localization, and is thought to be involved in the regulation of mitochondrial dynamics. Overexpression of this gene causes fragmentation of the tubular structures in mitochondria, while depletion of the gene results in mitochondrial tubule elongation. Deletion of this gene in male mice caused fertility defects, resulting from disruption in the organization of the mitochondria during spermiogenesis. In humans, mutations in this gene have been associated with hereditary spastic paraplegia (HSP), also known as Strumpell-Lorrain disease, or, familial spastic paraparesis (FSP). This inherited disorder is characterized by progressive weakness and spasticity of the legs. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2015]
DDHD1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • hereditary spastic paraplegia
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • hereditary spastic paraplegia 28
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Orphanet, Ambry Genetics

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.1533651).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
DDHD1NM_001160148.2 linkc.1334A>G p.Asn445Ser missense_variant Exon 5 of 13 ENST00000673822.2 NP_001153620.1 Q8NEL9-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
DDHD1ENST00000673822.2 linkc.1334A>G p.Asn445Ser missense_variant Exon 5 of 13 NM_001160148.2 ENSP00000500986.2 Q8NEL9-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000120
AC:
3
AN:
249812
AF XY:
0.0000148
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000265
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000123
AC:
18
AN:
1459006
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000110
AC XY:
8
AN XY:
725790
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33326
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44546
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26014
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39568
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
85942
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000187
AC:
1
AN:
53372
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5754
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000153
AC:
17
AN:
1110236
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60248
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.458
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
3
4
5
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Hereditary spastic paraplegia 28 Uncertain:1
Nov 29, 2017
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces asparagine with serine at codon 452 of the DDHD1 protein (p.Asn452Ser). The asparagine residue is moderately conserved and there is a small physicochemical difference between asparagine and serine. This variant is present in population databases (rs772863841, ExAC 0.003%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals with DDHD1-related disease. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (SIFT, PolyPhen-2, Align-GVGD) all suggest that this variant is likely to be tolerated, but these predictions have not been confirmed by published functional studies and their clinical significance is uncertain. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.070
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.25
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.53
CADD
Benign
22
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.013
.;.;T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.11
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.11
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.94
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.91
D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.011
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.15
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.98
.;.;L;L
PhyloP100
5.9
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.53
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.0
.;N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.13
Sift
Benign
0.10
.;T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.14
T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.26, 0.064
.;.;B;B
Vest4
0.31
MutPred
0.24
.;.;Loss of sheet (P = 0.0126);Loss of sheet (P = 0.0126);
MVP
0.19
MPC
0.35
ClinPred
0.23
T
GERP RS
5.8
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.093
gMVP
0.11
Mutation Taster
=88/12
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs772863841; hg19: chr14-53540521; API