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rs772864503

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM1PM2PP3_Moderate

The NM_031885.5(BBS2):c.334T>C(p.Phe112Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000496 in 1,613,964 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000048 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

BBS2
NM_031885.5 missense

Scores

10
5
2

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.13
Variant links:
Genes affected
BBS2 (HGNC:967): (Bardet-Biedl syndrome 2) This gene is a member of the Bardet-Biedl syndrome (BBS) gene family. Bardet-Biedl syndrome is an autosomal recessive disorder characterized by severe pigmentary retinopathy, obesity, polydactyly, renal malformation and cognitive disability. The proteins encoded by BBS gene family members are structurally diverse and the similar phenotypes exhibited by mutations in BBS gene family members is likely due to their shared roles in cilia formation and function. Many BBS proteins localize to the basal bodies, ciliary axonemes, and pericentriolar regions of cells. BBS proteins may also be involved in intracellular trafficking via microtubule-related transport. The protein encoded by this gene forms a multiprotein BBSome complex with seven other BBS proteins.[provided by RefSeq, Oct 2014]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 2 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 0 benign, 3 uncertain in NM_031885.5
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.935

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
BBS2NM_031885.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.334T>C p.Phe112Leu missense_variant 2/17 ENST00000245157.11

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
BBS2ENST00000245157.11 linkuse as main transcriptc.334T>C p.Phe112Leu missense_variant 2/171 NM_031885.5 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152218
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000796
AC:
2
AN:
251406
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000147
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
135878
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000176
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000479
AC:
7
AN:
1461746
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00000688
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
727184
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000630
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152218
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74358
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000282
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Bardet-Biedl syndrome 2 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCounsylNov 08, 2017- -
Bardet-Biedl syndrome 2;C4225281:Retinitis pigmentosa 74 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsAug 02, 2021- -
Bardet-Biedl syndrome Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeSep 20, 2022This sequence change replaces phenylalanine, which is neutral and non-polar, with leucine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 112 of the BBS2 protein (p.Phe112Leu). This variant is present in population databases (rs772864503, gnomAD 0.002%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with BBS2-related conditions (PMID: 28005958). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 554915). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt BBS2 protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.96
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.44
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.42
Cadd
Pathogenic
27
Dann
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.85
D;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.89
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.84
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.92
D;.
M_CAP
Benign
0.044
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.93
D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
0.84
D
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.79
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-5.1
D;D
Sift
Uncertain
0.0050
D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.012
D;D
Vest4
0.90
MutPred
0.82
Loss of catalytic residue at F112 (P = 0.0748);Loss of catalytic residue at F112 (P = 0.0748);
MVP
0.87
MPC
0.97
ClinPred
0.99
D
GERP RS
5.4
gMVP
0.73

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs772864503; hg19: chr16-56548376; API