rs772866061

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 0P and 2B. BP4_Moderate

The NM_001040108.2(MLH3):​c.4301A>G​(p.Lys1434Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000403 in 1,613,302 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. K1434K) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000044 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MLH3
NM_001040108.2 missense

Scores

8
10

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.51

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
MLH3 (HGNC:7128): (mutL homolog 3) This gene is a member of the MutL-homolog (MLH) family of DNA mismatch repair (MMR) genes. MLH genes are implicated in maintaining genomic integrity during DNA replication and after meiotic recombination. The protein encoded by this gene functions as a heterodimer with other family members. Somatic mutations in this gene frequently occur in tumors exhibiting microsatellite instability, and germline mutations have been linked to hereditary nonpolyposis colorectal cancer type 7 (HNPCC7). Several alternatively spliced transcript variants have been identified, but the full-length nature of only two transcript variants has been determined. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
MLH3 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • colorectal cancer, hereditary nonpolyposis, type 7
    Inheritance: AD, AR Classification: MODERATE, LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, ClinGen, Laboratory for Molecular Medicine

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.24878788).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001040108.2. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
MLH3
NM_001040108.2
MANE Select
c.4301A>Gp.Lys1434Arg
missense
Exon 13 of 13NP_001035197.1
MLH3
NM_014381.3
c.4229A>Gp.Lys1410Arg
missense
Exon 12 of 12NP_055196.2

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
MLH3
ENST00000355774.7
TSL:5 MANE Select
c.4301A>Gp.Lys1434Arg
missense
Exon 13 of 13ENSP00000348020.2
MLH3
ENST00000380968.6
TSL:1
c.4229A>Gp.Lys1410Arg
missense
Exon 12 of 12ENSP00000370355.3
MLH3
ENST00000556257.5
TSL:5
c.3767A>Gp.Lys1256Arg
missense
Exon 7 of 7ENSP00000451540.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000660
AC:
1
AN:
151576
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000119
AC:
3
AN:
251472
AF XY:
0.0000147
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000264
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000438
AC:
64
AN:
1461726
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000413
AC XY:
30
AN XY:
727174
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33434
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44712
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26132
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39692
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53392
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000576
AC:
64
AN:
1111954
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60384
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.492
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
4
7
11
14
18
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000660
AC:
1
AN:
151576
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74080
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
40836
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15260
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5194
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4836
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10622
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000147
AC:
1
AN:
68046
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2084
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.625
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Alfa
AF:
0.0000282
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000189
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline

Significance:Uncertain significance
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
1
-
Colorectal cancer, hereditary nonpolyposis, type 7 (1)
-
1
-
Colorectal cancer;C0476089:Endometrial carcinoma;C1858380:Colorectal cancer, hereditary nonpolyposis, type 7 (1)
-
1
-
MLH3-related disorder (1)
-
1
-
not provided (1)
-
1
-
not specified (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.088
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
0.0011
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.17
CADD
Benign
21
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.089
T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.63
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.62
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.92
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.75
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.020
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.25
T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.46
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.9
L
PhyloP100
2.5
PrimateAI
Benign
0.33
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.1
N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.34
Sift
Uncertain
0.018
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.040
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.10
MutPred
0.19
Loss of methylation at K1434 (P = 0.0152)
MVP
0.94
MPC
0.092
ClinPred
0.57
D
GERP RS
5.8
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.062
gMVP
0.25
Mutation Taster
=80/20
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs772866061; hg19: chr14-75483846; API