rs772899702
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points: 0P and 5B. BP4_StrongBP6
The NM_001283009.2(RTEL1):c.1349-9G>A variant causes a intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000431 in 1,600,394 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.00017 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000030 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
RTEL1
NM_001283009.2 intron
NM_001283009.2 intron
Scores
2
Splicing: ADA: 0.0001245
2
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: -0.373
Genes affected
RTEL1 (HGNC:15888): (regulator of telomere elongation helicase 1) This gene encodes a DNA helicase which functions in the stability, protection and elongation of telomeres and interacts with proteins in the shelterin complex known to protect telomeres during DNA replication. Mutations in this gene have been associated with dyskeratosis congenita and Hoyerall-Hreidarsson syndrome. Read-through transcription of this gene into the neighboring downstream gene, which encodes tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily, member 6b, generates a non-coding transcript. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2013]
RTEL1-TNFRSF6B (HGNC:44095): (RTEL1-TNFRSF6B readthrough (NMD candidate)) This locus represents naturally occurring read-through transcription between the neighboring RTEL1 (regulator of telomere elongation helicase 1) and TNFRSF6B (tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily, member 6b, decoy) genes on chromosome 20. The read-through transcript is a candidate for nonsense-mediated mRNA decay (NMD), and is unlikely to produce a protein product. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2011]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.88).
BP6
Variant 20-63687629-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr20-63687629-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 436565.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Uncertain_significance=1, Likely_benign=2}.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
RTEL1 | ENST00000360203.11 | c.1349-9G>A | intron_variant | 5 | NM_001283009.2 | ENSP00000353332.5 | ||||
RTEL1 | ENST00000508582.7 | c.1421-9G>A | intron_variant | 2 | ENSP00000424307.2 | |||||
RTEL1 | ENST00000370018.7 | c.1349-9G>A | intron_variant | 1 | ENSP00000359035.3 | |||||
RTEL1-TNFRSF6B | ENST00000492259.6 | n.1433-9G>A | intron_variant | 5 | ENSP00000457428.1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.000171 AC: 26AN: 152208Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000421 AC: 10AN: 237398Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000155 AC XY: 2AN XY: 129330
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000297 AC: 43AN: 1448186Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000250 AC XY: 18AN XY: 719528
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.000171 AC: 26AN: 152208Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.000148 AC XY: 11AN XY: 74354
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ClinVar
Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:4
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not specified Uncertain:1Benign:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago | Jan 19, 2017 | - - |
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp | Nov 16, 2023 | Variant summary: RTEL1 c.1421-9G>A alters a non-conserved nucleotide located at a position not widely known to affect splicing. Consensus agreement among computation tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. However, these predictions have yet to be confirmed by functional studies. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 4.2e-05 in 237398 control chromosomes (gnomAD). This frequency is not significantly higher than estimated for a pathogenic variant in RTEL1 causing Dyskeratosis Congenita (Hoyeraal Hreidarsson Syndrome) (4.2e-05 vs 0.0011), allowing no conclusion about variant significance. To our knowledge, no occurrence of c.1421-9G>A in individuals affected with Dyskeratosis Congenita (Hoyeraal Hreidarsson Syndrome) and no experimental evidence demonstrating its impact on protein function have been reported. Three submitters have reported this variant to ClinVar after 2014 with conflicting assessments (likely benign, n = 2; uncertain significance, n = 1). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as likely benign. - |
Dyskeratosis congenita, autosomal dominant 1 Benign:1
Likely benign, no assertion criteria provided | clinical testing | Natera, Inc. | Jun 13, 2020 | - - |
Dyskeratosis congenita, autosomal recessive 5;C4225346:Pulmonary fibrosis and/or bone marrow failure, Telomere-related, 3 Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Jan 11, 2024 | - - |
RTEL1-related disorder Benign:1
Likely benign, no assertion criteria provided | clinical testing | PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences | Oct 23, 2020 | This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). - |
Computational scores
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Name
Calibrated prediction
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BayesDel_noAF
Benign
CADD
Benign
DANN
Benign
RBP_binding_hub_radar
RBP_regulation_power_radar
Splicing
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Calibrated prediction
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dbscSNV1_ADA
Benign
dbscSNV1_RF
Benign
SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at