rs77293072

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -21 ACMG points: 0P and 21B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BA1

The NM_000350.3(ABCA4):​c.6732G>A​(p.Val2244Val) variant causes a splice region, synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00458 in 1,611,904 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 307 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 1/1 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.024 ( 151 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0026 ( 156 hom. )

Consequence

ABCA4
NM_000350.3 splice_region, synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:11O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.451

Publications

6 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
ABCA4 (HGNC:34): (ATP binding cassette subfamily A member 4) The membrane-associated protein encoded by this gene is a member of the superfamily of ATP-binding cassette (ABC) transporters. ABC proteins transport various molecules across extra- and intracellular membranes. ABC genes are divided into seven distinct subfamilies (ABC1, MDR/TAP, MRP, ALD, OABP, GCN20, White). This protein is a member of the ABC1 subfamily. Members of the ABC1 subfamily comprise the only major ABC subfamily found exclusively in multicellular eukaryotes. This protein is a retina-specific ABC transporter with N-retinylidene-PE as a substrate. It is expressed exclusively in retina photoreceptor cells, and the gene product mediates transport of an essental molecule, all-trans-retinal aldehyde (atRAL), across the photoreceptor cell membrane. Mutations in this gene are found in patients diagnosed with Stargardt disease, a form of juvenile-onset macular degeneration. Mutations in this gene are also associated with retinitis pigmentosa-19, cone-rod dystrophy type 3, early-onset severe retinal dystrophy, fundus flavimaculatus, and macular degeneration age-related 2. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2019]
ABCA4 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • ABCA4-related retinopathy
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • cone-rod dystrophy 3
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Ambry Genetics
  • severe early-childhood-onset retinal dystrophy
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
  • retinitis pigmentosa 19
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • cone-rod dystrophy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • retinitis pigmentosa
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • Stargardt disease
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -21 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.57).
BP6
Variant 1-93996193-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr1-93996193-C-T is described in ClinVar as Benign/Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 99492.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-0.451 with no splicing effect.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (AFR) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.0808 is higher than 0.05.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000350.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
ABCA4
NM_000350.3
MANE Select
c.6732G>Ap.Val2244Val
splice_region synonymous
Exon 49 of 50NP_000341.2
ABCA4
NM_001425324.1
c.6510G>Ap.Val2170Val
splice_region synonymous
Exon 48 of 49NP_001412253.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
ABCA4
ENST00000370225.4
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.6732G>Ap.Val2244Val
splice_region synonymous
Exon 49 of 50ENSP00000359245.3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0240
AC:
3654
AN:
152198
Hom.:
152
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0834
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00791
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00104
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.0285
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000323
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0210
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00650
AC:
1632
AN:
251020
AF XY:
0.00509
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0859
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00526
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000290
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00277
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00256
AC:
3735
AN:
1459588
Hom.:
156
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00222
AC XY:
1615
AN XY:
726242
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0886
AC:
2948
AN:
33272
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00570
AC:
255
AN:
44722
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26122
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39688
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000128
AC:
11
AN:
86224
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53066
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00365
AC:
21
AN:
5760
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000169
AC:
188
AN:
1110396
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00517
AC:
312
AN:
60338
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.436
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
171
342
514
685
856
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
96
192
288
384
480
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0240
AC:
3653
AN:
152316
Hom.:
151
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0234
AC XY:
1741
AN XY:
74486
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0831
AC:
3452
AN:
41538
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00790
AC:
121
AN:
15308
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5186
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00104
AC:
5
AN:
4824
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10626
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.0306
AC:
9
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000323
AC:
22
AN:
68042
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0208
AC:
44
AN:
2114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.503
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
177
354
530
707
884
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
34
68
102
136
170
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0157
Hom.:
145
Bravo
AF:
0.0267
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00404
AC:
14
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.000164
EpiControl
AF:
0.000474

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline

Significance:Benign/Likely benign
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
-
3
not specified (3)
-
-
2
not provided (3)
-
-
1
ABCA4-related disorder (1)
-
-
1
Cone-Rod Dystrophy, Recessive (1)
-
-
1
Macular degeneration (1)
-
-
1
Retinal dystrophy (1)
-
-
1
Retinitis Pigmentosa, Recessive (1)
-
-
1
Stargardt Disease, Recessive (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.57
CADD
Benign
0.12
DANN
Benign
0.40
PhyloP100
-0.45
Mutation Taster
=89/11
polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs77293072; hg19: chr1-94461749; COSMIC: COSV64675913; API