rs772968604

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 0P and 2B. BP4_Moderate

The NM_001113378.2(FANCI):​c.326C>G​(p.Ala109Gly) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000328 in 1,461,842 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. A109I) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000033 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

FANCI
NM_001113378.2 missense

Scores

1
6
12

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.37

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
FANCI (HGNC:25568): (FA complementation group I) The Fanconi anemia complementation group (FANC) currently includes FANCA, FANCB, FANCC, FANCD1 (also called BRCA2), FANCD2, FANCE, FANCF, FANCG, FANCI, FANCJ (also called BRIP1), FANCL, FANCM and FANCN (also called PALB2). The previously defined group FANCH is the same as FANCA. Fanconi anemia is a genetically heterogeneous recessive disorder characterized by cytogenetic instability, hypersensitivity to DNA crosslinking agents, increased chromosomal breakage, and defective DNA repair. The members of the Fanconi anemia complementation group do not share sequence similarity; they are related by their assembly into a common nuclear protein complex. This gene encodes the protein for complementation group I. Alternative splicing results in two transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
FANCI Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Fanconi anemia complementation group I
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: ClinGen, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
  • Fanconi anemia
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.17796901).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
FANCINM_001113378.2 linkc.326C>G p.Ala109Gly missense_variant Exon 5 of 38 ENST00000310775.12 NP_001106849.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
FANCIENST00000310775.12 linkc.326C>G p.Ala109Gly missense_variant Exon 5 of 38 1 NM_001113378.2 ENSP00000310842.8

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000318
AC:
8
AN:
251386
AF XY:
0.0000147
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000435
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000328
AC:
48
AN:
1461842
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000261
AC XY:
19
AN XY:
727224
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33476
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26132
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00121
AC:
48
AN:
39684
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86256
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53418
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1111990
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60394
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.493
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
3
7
10
14
17
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
ExAC
AF:
0.0000330
AC:
4

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
May 01, 2018
Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Microcephaly Uncertain:1
-
Department of Pediatrics, Samsung Medical Center, Samsung Medical Center
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:research

- -

Fanconi anemia Uncertain:1
Dec 02, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces alanine, which is neutral and non-polar, with glycine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 109 of the FANCI protein (p.Ala109Gly). This variant is present in population databases (rs772968604, gnomAD 0.03%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with FANCI-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 408237). Invitae Evidence Modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt FANCI protein function with a positive predictive value of 80%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.14
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.14
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.13
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.15
.;T;T;T;T;.;T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.32
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.31
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.89
D;D;D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.016
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.18
T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.88
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.8
M;M;.;.;.;M;.
PhyloP100
3.4
PrimateAI
Benign
0.45
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.2
N;N;D;D;D;D;D
REVEL
Benign
0.13
Sift
Benign
0.060
T;T;D;D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.021
D;D;D;D;D;D;T
Polyphen
0.92
P;P;.;.;.;.;.
Vest4
0.37
MutPred
0.39
Loss of helix (P = 0.079);Loss of helix (P = 0.079);Loss of helix (P = 0.079);Loss of helix (P = 0.079);Loss of helix (P = 0.079);Loss of helix (P = 0.079);Loss of helix (P = 0.079);
MVP
0.68
MPC
0.018
ClinPred
0.32
T
GERP RS
3.4
PromoterAI
-0.041
Neutral
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.31
gMVP
0.26
Mutation Taster
=55/45
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.10
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs772968604; hg19: chr15-89804853; COSMIC: COSV100167370; COSMIC: COSV100167370; API