rs772994617

Variant names:

• chr3-25739587-G-A
• rs772994617
• NM_018297.4:c.871C>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 18 ACMG points: 18P and 0B. PVS1 PM2 PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_018297.4(NGLY1):​c.871C>T​(p.Arg291*) variant causes a stop gained change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000274 in 1,461,698 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000027 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: NGLY1 NM_018297.4 stop_gained
• Clinical Significance: Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:3
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 2.50
• Publications: 2 publications found

Genes affected

NGLY1 (HGNC:17646): (N-glycanase 1) This gene encodes an enzyme that catalyzes hydrolysis of an N(4)-(acetyl-beta-D-glucosaminyl) asparagine residue to N-acetyl-beta-D-glucosaminylamine and a peptide containing an aspartate residue. The encoded enzyme may play a role in the proteasome-mediated degradation of misfolded glycoproteins. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene.[provided by RefSeq, Feb 2009]

NGLY1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• congenital disorder of deglycosylation 1

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: ClinGen, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
• NGLY1-deficiency

  Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, PanelApp Australia

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 18 ACMG points.

• PVS1: Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP5: Variant 3-25739587-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr3-25739587-G-A is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic/Likely_pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 474235.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_018297.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	NGLY1	NM_018297.4	MANE Select	c.871C>T	p.Arg291*	stop_gained	Exon 5 of 12	NP_060767.2
	NGLY1	NM_001145293.2		c.871C>T	p.Arg291*	stop_gained	Exon 5 of 12	NP_001138765.1
	NGLY1	NM_001145294.2		c.745C>T	p.Arg249*	stop_gained	Exon 5 of 12	NP_001138766.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	NGLY1	ENST00000280700.10	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.871C>T	p.Arg291*	stop_gained	Exon 5 of 12	ENSP00000280700.5
	NGLY1	ENST00000428257.5	TSL:1	c.871C>T	p.Arg291*	stop_gained	Exon 5 of 12	ENSP00000387430.1
	NGLY1	ENST00000308710.9	TSL:1	c.862C>T	p.Arg288*	stop_gained	Exon 5 of 12	ENSP00000307980.5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.00000399 AC: 1 AN: 250882 AF XY: 0.00

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.0000544

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000274 AC: 4 AN: 1461698 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00000138 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 727154

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33470

American (AMR) AF: 0.0000224 AC: 1 AN: 44722

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26132

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39692

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86242

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53384

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5766

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00000270 AC: 3 AN: 1111900

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60390

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

Alfa AF: 0.00 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.00000378

ExAC AF: 0.00000824 AC: 1

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline

Significance: Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
1	-	-	Congenital disorder of deglycosylation (1)
1	-	-	Congenital disorder of deglycosylation 1 (1)
1	-	-	not provided (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.51	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.62
CADD	Pathogenic	37
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
Eigen	Uncertain	0.63
Eigen_PC	Uncertain	0.48
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.98	D
PhyloP100		2.5
Vest4		0.46
GERP RS		3.8
Mutation Taster		=2/198	disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.040		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs772994617; hg19: chr3-25781078; COSMIC: COSV54984261; COSMIC: COSV54984261;