rs773007151

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM1BP4

The NM_025114.4(CEP290):​c.2423A>G​(p.Tyr808Cys) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000285 in 1,472,294 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. Y808Y) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000030 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CEP290
NM_025114.4 missense

Scores

1
10
8

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.96

Publications

2 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
CEP290 (HGNC:29021): (centrosomal protein 290) This gene encodes a protein with 13 putative coiled-coil domains, a region with homology to SMC chromosome segregation ATPases, six KID motifs, three tropomyosin homology domains and an ATP/GTP binding site motif A. The protein is localized to the centrosome and cilia and has sites for N-glycosylation, tyrosine sulfation, phosphorylation, N-myristoylation, and amidation. Mutations in this gene have been associated with Joubert syndrome and nephronophthisis and the presence of antibodies against this protein is associated with several forms of cancer. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
CEP290 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • CEP290-related ciliopathy
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • Joubert syndrome 5
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
  • Bardet-Biedl syndrome 14
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • Leber congenital amaurosis 10
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • Leber congenital amaurosis
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • Bardet-Biedl syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • Joubert syndrome with oculorenal defect
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • Meckel syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • Senior-Loken syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 2 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 0 benign, 14 uncertain in NM_025114.4
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.42271957).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
CEP290NM_025114.4 linkc.2423A>G p.Tyr808Cys missense_variant Exon 23 of 54 ENST00000552810.6 NP_079390.3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CEP290ENST00000552810.6 linkc.2423A>G p.Tyr808Cys missense_variant Exon 23 of 54 1 NM_025114.4 ENSP00000448012.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152206
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00316
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000857
AC:
14
AN:
163438
AF XY:
0.000134
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000166
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000303
AC:
40
AN:
1320088
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
22
AF XY:
0.0000366
AC XY:
24
AN XY:
655702
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
27524
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000378
AC:
1
AN:
26442
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
23452
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
35068
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000150
AC:
1
AN:
66452
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
51500
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000191
AC:
1
AN:
5228
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000340
AC:
35
AN:
1029436
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000364
AC:
2
AN:
54986
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.443
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
4
5
7
9
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152206
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000134
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74354
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41458
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15278
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5190
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4838
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10622
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00316
AC:
1
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68028
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000478
AC:
1
AN:
2094
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.525
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Alfa
AF:
0.0000676
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000227
ExAC
AF:
0.0000584
AC:
7

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:5
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Meckel-Gruber syndrome;C0431399:Joubert syndrome;C0687120:Nephronophthisis Uncertain:1
Apr 06, 2022
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces tyrosine, which is neutral and polar, with cysteine, which is neutral and slightly polar, at codon 808 of the CEP290 protein (p.Tyr808Cys). This variant is present in population databases (rs773007151, gnomAD 0.01%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with CEP290-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 565773). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Probably Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

CEP290-related disorder Uncertain:1
Feb 21, 2024
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

The CEP290 c.2423A>G variant is predicted to result in the amino acid substitution p.Tyr808Cys. This variant was reported in the homozygous state in an individual with intellectual disability and ADHD (Arteche-López et al. 2021. PubMed ID: 33921431). This variant is reported in 0.014% of alleles in individuals of European (Non-Finnish) descent in gnomAD. At this time, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain due to the absence of conclusive functional and genetic evidence. -

Leber congenital amaurosis Uncertain:1
Apr 17, 2020
Natera, Inc.
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not provided Uncertain:1
Jul 15, 2020
GeneDx
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Not observed at a significant frequency in large population cohorts (Lek et al., 2016); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge -

Joubert syndrome 5 Uncertain:1
Jun 10, 2021
Genome-Nilou Lab
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.099
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.094
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.11
CADD
Uncertain
26
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.65
.;D;T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.62
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.59
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.94
D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.041
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.42
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.4
.;M;.
PhyloP100
7.0
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.65
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-4.4
D;D;.
REVEL
Benign
0.22
Sift
Uncertain
0.020
D;D;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0040
D;D;T
Polyphen
0.99
.;D;.
Vest4
0.92
MutPred
0.18
.;Gain of catalytic residue at K811 (P = 0.0513);.;
MVP
0.62
MPC
0.38
ClinPred
0.83
D
GERP RS
5.1
Varity_R
0.25
gMVP
0.48
Mutation Taster
=55/45
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs773007151; hg19: chr12-88502903; COSMIC: COSV58355955; COSMIC: COSV58355955; API