rs773151680
Variant summary
Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 18 ACMG points: 18P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5_Very_Strong
The NM_001042492.3(NF1):c.4430+1G>A variant causes a splice donor, intron change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000694 in 1,440,278 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★).
Frequency
Consequence
NM_001042492.3 splice_donor, intron
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
Publications
- neurofibromatosis type 1Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen, PanelApp Australia, G2P, Genomics England PanelApp
- neurofibromatosis-Noonan syndromeInheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Genomics England PanelApp, PanelApp Australia
- Moyamoya diseaseInheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
- hereditary pheochromocytoma-paragangliomaInheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
- familial ovarian cancerInheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen
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ACMG classification
Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 18 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Ensembl
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32
GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.00000442 AC: 1AN: 226194 AF XY: 0.00 show subpopulations
GnomAD4 exome AF: 6.94e-7 AC: 1AN: 1440278Hom.: 0 Cov.: 28 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 715620 show subpopulations
GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
Neurofibromatosis, type 1 Pathogenic:4
The NF1 c.4367+1G>A intronic change results in a G to A substitution at the +1 position of intron 32 of the NF1 gene. This variant results in skipping of exon 32 resulting in nonsense-mediated decay or an abnormal protein product (PMID: 12807981). Variants disrupting this splice site have been identified in individuals with clinical features of Neurofibromatosis type 1 (PMID: 12807981, 25325900, 29952103, internal data). Loss-of-function variants in NF1 are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 9003501, 10712197). This variant is also referred to as c.4430+1 and IVS25+1 in the literature. This variant is absent in non-founder subpopulations in gnomAD v2.1.1 (https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/). In summary, this variant meets criteria to be classified as pathogenic. -
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This sequence change affects a donor splice site in intron 32 of the NF1 gene. RNA analysis indicates that disruption of this splice site induces altered splicing and may result in an absent or disrupted protein product. The frequency data for this variant in the population databases is considered unreliable, as metrics indicate poor data quality at this position in the gnomAD database. Disruption of this splice site has been observed in individual(s) with neurofibromatosis type 1 (PMID: 12807981, 18546366, 25325900; Invitae). This variant is also known as IVS25+1G>A and c.4430+1G>A. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 640358). Studies have shown that disruption of this splice site results in skipping of exon 32 and introduces a premature termination codon (PMID: 12807981). The resulting mRNA is expected to undergo nonsense-mediated decay. For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -
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not provided Pathogenic:1
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Neoplasm Other:1
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Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at