rs773243225

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 12 ACMG points: 12P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5_Moderate

The NM_002337.4(LRPAP1):​c.181C>T​(p.Gln61*) variant causes a stop gained change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000715 in 1,398,568 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 34)
Exomes 𝑓: 7.2e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

LRPAP1
NM_002337.4 stop_gained

Scores

2
3
2

Clinical Significance

Likely pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.58

Publications

2 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
LRPAP1 (HGNC:6701): (LDL receptor related protein associated protein 1) This gene encodes a protein that interacts with the low density lipoprotein (LDL) receptor-related protein and facilitates its proper folding and localization by preventing the binding of ligands. Mutations in this gene have been identified in individuals with myopia 23. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2013]
LRPAP1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • myopia 23, autosomal recessive
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, G2P

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 12 ACMG points.

PVS1
Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 4-3532232-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr4-3532232-G-A is described in ClinVar as Likely_pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 505006.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
LRPAP1NM_002337.4 linkc.181C>T p.Gln61* stop_gained Exon 1 of 8 ENST00000650182.1 NP_002328.1 P30533
LRPAP1NR_110005.2 linkn.-83C>T upstream_gene_variant

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
LRPAP1ENST00000650182.1 linkc.181C>T p.Gln61* stop_gained Exon 1 of 8 NM_002337.4 ENSP00000497444.1 P30533

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
34
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000640
AC:
1
AN:
156204
AF XY:
0.0000121
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000226
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
7.15e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1398568
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000145
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
689870
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
31620
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000280
AC:
1
AN:
35744
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25166
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
35776
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
79302
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
48418
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5686
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1078888
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
57968
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.575
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
34
ExAC
AF:
0.0000205
AC:
2

ClinVar

Significance: Likely pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Rare isolated myopia Pathogenic:1
May 16, 2016
Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine
Significance:Likely pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The p.Gln61X variant in LRPAP1 has not been previously reported in the literatur e and data from large population studies is insufficient to assess the frequency of this variant. This nonsense variant leads to a premature termination codon a t position 61, which is predicted to lead to a truncated or absent protein. Bial lelic loss of function of the LRPAP1 gene has been reported in 8 families with n on-syndromic myopia (Aldahmesh 2013, Jiang 2015, Khan 2016). In summary, althoug h additional studies are required to fully establish its clinical significance, the p.Gln61X variant is likely pathogenic for myopia in an autosomal recessive m anner based on its predicted functional impact. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.62
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.58
CADD
Pathogenic
41
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
Eigen
Uncertain
0.58
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.33
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.68
D
PhyloP100
4.6
Vest4
0.71
GERP RS
2.9
PromoterAI
0.057
Neutral
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Mutation Taster
=6/194
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.050
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs773243225; hg19: chr4-3533959; API