dbSNP rs773281248: COG5:p.Gly474TrpfsTer3 (chr7-107283630-C-CG) – ACMG Classification: Pathogenic (18 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points: 18P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_006348.5(COG5):c.1415dupC(p.Gly474TrpfsTer3) variant causes a frameshift change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000868 in 1,613,730 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000089 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

COG5
NM_006348.5 frameshift

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.76

Variant links:

Genes affected

COG5 (HGNC:14857): (component of oligomeric golgi complex 5) The protein encoded by this gene is one of eight proteins (Cog1-8) which form a Golgi-localized complex (COG) required for normal Golgi morphology and function. The encoded protein is organized with conserved oligomeric Golgi complex components 6, 7 and 8 into a sub-complex referred to as lobe B. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. Mutations in this gene result in congenital disorder of glycosylation type 2I.[provided by RefSeq, Jan 2011]

COG5 links:

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points.

PVS1

Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP5

Variant 7-107283630-C-CG is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr7-107283630-C-CG is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 431150.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
COG5	NM_006348.5 link	c.1415dupC	p.Gly474TrpfsTer3	frameshift_variant	Exon 13 of 22	ENST00000297135.9	NP_006339.4	Q9UP83

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	UniProt
COG5	ENST00000297135.9 link	c.1415dupC	p.Gly474TrpfsTer3	frameshift_variant	Exon 13 of 22	1	NM_006348.5	ENSP00000297135.4	Q9UP83
COG5	ENST00000347053.8 link	c.1415dupC	p.Gly474TrpfsTer3	frameshift_variant	Exon 13 of 21	1		ENSP00000334703.3	Q9UP83
COG5	ENST00000393603.7 link	c.1415dupC	p.Gly474TrpfsTer3	frameshift_variant	Exon 13 of 21	1		ENSP00000377228.3	Q9UP83

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.00000658

AC:

AN:

152010

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.000193

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000159

AC:

AN:

251298

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000221

AC XY:

AN XY:

135810

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.000109

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.0000653

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000889

AC:

AN:

1461720

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000151

AC XY:

AN XY:

727184

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.0000383

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.0000756

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.0000812

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00000180

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.00000658

AC:

AN:

152010

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000135

AC XY:

AN XY:

74242

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.000193

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Bravo

AF:

0.0000113

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:2

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

COG5-congenital disorder of glycosylation

Pathogenic:2

Jul 03, 2023

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance: Pathogenic

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 431150). This premature translational stop signal has been observed in individual(s) with clinical features of COG5-congenital disorder of glycosylation (PMID: 28708303). This variant is present in population databases (rs773281248, gnomAD 0.02%). This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Gly505Trpfs*3) in the COG5 gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in COG5 are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 23228021). -

Jan 06, 2017

Groupe Hospitalier Pitie Salpetriere, UF Genomique du Developpement, Assistance Publique Hopitaux de Paris

Significance: Pathogenic

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

Intellectual disability -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over