rs773305477

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 5 ACMG points: 5P and 0B. PM2PP3_ModeratePP5

The NM_000414.4(HSD17B4):​c.394C>T​(p.Arg132Trp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000806 in 1,612,546 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. R132R) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000068 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

HSD17B4
NM_000414.4 missense

Scores

10
7
2

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications P:5U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.11

Publications

4 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
HSD17B4 (HGNC:5213): (hydroxysteroid 17-beta dehydrogenase 4) The protein encoded by this gene is a bifunctional enzyme that is involved in the peroxisomal beta-oxidation pathway for fatty acids. It also acts as a catalyst for the formation of 3-ketoacyl-CoA intermediates from both straight-chain and 2-methyl-branched-chain fatty acids. Defects in this gene that affect the peroxisomal fatty acid beta-oxidation activity are a cause of D-bifunctional protein deficiency (DBPD). An apparent pseudogene of this gene is present on chromosome 8. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, May 2014]
HSD17B4 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • d-bifunctional protein deficiency
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: ClinGen, Myriad Women’s Health, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, G2P
  • Perrault syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, ClinGen
  • Perrault syndrome 1
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), PanelApp Australia

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 5 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.919
PP5
Variant 5-119477461-C-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr5-119477461-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 554818.We mark this variant Likely_pathogenic, oryginal submission is: [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
HSD17B4NM_000414.4 linkc.394C>T p.Arg132Trp missense_variant Exon 7 of 24 ENST00000510025.7 NP_000405.1 P51659-1A0A0S2Z4J1B2R659

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
HSD17B4ENST00000510025.7 linkc.394C>T p.Arg132Trp missense_variant Exon 7 of 24 2 NM_000414.4 ENSP00000424940.3 P51659-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
151950
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000484
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000656
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000279
AC:
7
AN:
251292
AF XY:
0.0000221
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000123
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000289
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000109
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000176
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000685
AC:
10
AN:
1460596
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
29
AF XY:
0.00000688
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
726648
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000299
AC:
1
AN:
33432
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000224
AC:
1
AN:
44692
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26106
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000504
AC:
2
AN:
39666
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86236
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53404
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5762
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000450
AC:
5
AN:
1110962
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000166
AC:
1
AN:
60336
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.465
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
2
3
4
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
151950
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74240
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000484
AC:
2
AN:
41348
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000656
AC:
1
AN:
15248
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5188
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4822
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10570
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
67986
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2088
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.608
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000206
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000189
ExAC
AF:
0.0000247
AC:
3

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:5Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Bifunctional peroxisomal enzyme deficiency Pathogenic:3
Nov 14, 2017
Counsyl
Significance:Likely pathogenic
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

This submission and the accompanying classification are no longer maintained by the submitter. For more information on current observations and classification, please contact variantquestions@myriad.com. -

Feb 04, 2024
Baylor Genetics
Significance:Likely pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

May 13, 2022
Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Variant summary: HSD17B4 c.394C>T (p.Arg132Trp) results in a non-conservative amino acid change located in the 3-hydroxyacyl-CoA dehydrogenase domain (Matsukawa_2017) and dimerization of two nucleotide-binding domains (Ferdinandusse_2005) of the encoded protein sequence. Five of five in-silico tools predict a damaging effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 2.8e-05 in 251292 control chromosomes (gnomAD). c.394C>T has been reported in the literature in multiple compound heterozygous and homozygous individuals affected with D-Bifunctional Protein Deficiency (Ferdinandusse_2005, Yubero+2016, Matsukawa_2016, Alshenaifi_2018, Yamamoto_2021) and this variant co-segregated with the disease (Matsukawa_2016, Yamamoto_2021). These data indicate that the variant is very likely to be associated with disease. To our knowledge, no experimental evidence demonstrating an impact on protein function has been reported. Three ClinVar submitters (evaluation after 2014) cite the variant as uncertain significance, likely pathogenic and pathogenic. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as pathogenic. -

not provided Pathogenic:1Uncertain:1
Dec 02, 2020
Athena Diagnostics
Significance:Likely pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The frequency of this variant in the general population is consistent with pathogenicity for a recessive disorder (http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org). This variant is statistically more frequent in affected individuals than in the general population and/or healthy controls (PMID: 16385454, 28017249, 27243974). Computational tools yielded predictions that this amino acid change may be damaging to the protein. -

Jun 06, 2018
Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Bifunctional peroxisomal enzyme deficiency;C0685838:Perrault syndrome Pathogenic:1
Nov 05, 2023
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with tryptophan, which is neutral and slightly polar, at codon 132 of the HSD17B4 protein (p.Arg132Trp). This variant is present in population databases (rs773305477, gnomAD 0.01%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with D-bifunctional protein deficiency and/or Perrault syndrome (PMID: 16385454, 28017249, 34660840). In at least one individual the data is consistent with being in trans (on the opposite chromosome) from a pathogenic variant. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 554818). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) has been performed at Invitae for this missense variant, however the output from this modeling did not meet the statistical confidence thresholds required to predict the impact of this variant on HSD17B4 protein function. For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.31
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.27
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.37
CADD
Pathogenic
29
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.91
D;.;.;D;.;.;.;D
Eigen
Uncertain
0.49
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.46
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.93
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
1.0
.;D;D;D;.;D;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.24
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.92
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
0.87
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.2
M;.;.;M;.;.;.;.
PhyloP100
2.1
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.71
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-5.8
D;.;D;.;.;D;.;.
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.87
Sift
Uncertain
0.0010
D;.;D;.;.;D;.;.
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0010
D;.;D;.;.;D;.;.
Polyphen
1.0
D;.;.;D;.;.;.;D
Vest4
0.97
MVP
0.95
MPC
0.38
ClinPred
0.96
D
GERP RS
5.2
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.92
RBP_regulation_power_radar
2.6
Varity_R
0.81
gMVP
0.94
Mutation Taster
=0/100
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
Splicevardb
2.0
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs773305477; hg19: chr5-118813156; API