rs773372123

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 14 ACMG points: 14P and 0B. PM1PM2PP3_ModeratePP5_Very_Strong

The NM_014714.4(IFT140):​c.998G>A​(p.Cys333Tyr) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000481 in 1,453,850 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000048 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

IFT140
NM_014714.4 missense

Scores

4
9
6

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.77
Variant links:
Genes affected
IFT140 (HGNC:29077): (intraflagellar transport 140) This gene encodes one of the subunits of the intraflagellar transport (IFT) complex A. Intraflagellar transport is involved in the genesis, resorption and signaling of primary cilia. The primary cilium is a microtubule-based sensory organelle at the surface of most quiescent mammalian cells, that receives signals from its environment, such as the flow of fluid, light or odors, and transduces those signals to the nucleus. Loss of the corresponding protein in mouse results in renal cystic disease. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2012]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 14 ACMG points.

PM1
In a repeat WD 7 (size 39) in uniprot entity IF140_HUMAN there are 4 pathogenic changes around while only 0 benign (100%) in NM_014714.4
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.859
PP5
Variant 16-1587209-C-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr16-1587209-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 438181.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr16-1587209-C-T is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic]. Variant chr16-1587209-C-T is described in Lovd as [Likely_pathogenic].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
IFT140NM_014714.4 linkc.998G>A p.Cys333Tyr missense_variant Exon 9 of 31 ENST00000426508.7 NP_055529.2 Q96RY7-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
IFT140ENST00000426508.7 linkc.998G>A p.Cys333Tyr missense_variant Exon 9 of 31 5 NM_014714.4 ENSP00000406012.2 Q96RY7-1
IFT140ENST00000439987.6 linkn.1059G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 8 of 19 2
IFT140ENST00000397417.6 linkn.329-2789G>A intron_variant Intron 3 of 23 5 ENSP00000380562.2 J3KPW0
ENSG00000260989ENST00000563162.1 linkn.59+6624C>T intron_variant Intron 1 of 2 2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000199
AC:
5
AN:
251316
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000368
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
135854
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000163
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000481
AC:
7
AN:
1453850
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
28
AF XY:
0.00000967
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
723866
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000813
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Saldino-Mainzer syndrome Pathogenic:2
Feb 01, 2019
Centre for Genomic Medicine, Manchester, Central Manchester University Hospitals
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Jan 15, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This sequence change replaces cysteine, which is neutral and slightly polar, with tyrosine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 333 of the IFT140 protein (p.Cys333Tyr). This variant is present in population databases (rs773372123, gnomAD 0.02%). This missense change has been observed in individuals with retinitis pigmentosa (PMID: 26968735). It has also been observed to segregate with disease in related individuals. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 438181). Invitae Evidence Modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) has been performed for this missense variant. However, the output from this modeling did not meet the statistical confidence thresholds required to predict the impact of this variant on IFT140 protein function. This variant disrupts the p.Cys333 amino acid residue in IFT140. Other variant(s) that disrupt this residue have been observed in individuals with IFT140-related conditions (internal data), which suggests that this may be a clinically significant amino acid residue. For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -

Retinitis pigmentosa Pathogenic:1
Jan 01, 2015
NIHR Bioresource Rare Diseases, University of Cambridge
Significance: Likely pathogenic
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: research

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.63
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.041
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.080
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.23
T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.33
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.29
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.86
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.038
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.86
D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.91
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.8
M
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.71
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-5.3
D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.36
Sift
Benign
0.28
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.099
T
Polyphen
0.99
D
Vest4
0.87
MutPred
0.69
Loss of methylation at K334 (P = 0.0147);
MVP
0.44
MPC
0.33
ClinPred
0.96
D
GERP RS
5.0
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.57
gMVP
0.76

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs773372123; hg19: chr16-1637210; API