rs773381712
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points: 18P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5_Very_Strong
The NM_019098.5(CNGB3):βc.1493delβ(p.Leu498CysfsTer11) variant causes a frameshift change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000223 in 1,612,096 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (β β ). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.
Frequency
Genomes: π 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes π: 0.000024 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
CNGB3
NM_019098.5 frameshift
NM_019098.5 frameshift
Scores
Not classified
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 8.93
Genes affected
CNGB3 (HGNC:2153): (cyclic nucleotide gated channel subunit beta 3) This gene encodes the beta subunit of a cyclic nucleotide-gated ion channel. The encoded beta subunit appears to play a role in modulation of channel function in cone photoreceptors. This heterotetrameric channel is necessary for sensory transduction, and mutations in this gene have been associated with achromatopsia 3, progressive cone dystrophy, and juvenile macular degeneration, also known as Stargardt Disease. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2010]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points.
PVS1
Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 8-86626067-CA-C is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr8-86626067-CA-C is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 427662.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
CNGB3 | NM_019098.5 | c.1493del | p.Leu498CysfsTer11 | frameshift_variant | 13/18 | ENST00000320005.6 | NP_061971.3 | |
CNGB3 | XM_011517138.3 | c.1079del | p.Leu360CysfsTer11 | frameshift_variant | 11/16 | XP_011515440.1 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
CNGB3 | ENST00000320005.6 | c.1493del | p.Leu498CysfsTer11 | frameshift_variant | 13/18 | 1 | NM_019098.5 | ENSP00000316605 | P1 | |
CNGB3 | ENST00000681546.1 | n.1313del | non_coding_transcript_exon_variant | 8/13 | ||||||
CNGB3 | ENST00000681746.1 | c.1493del | p.Leu498CysfsTer11 | frameshift_variant, NMD_transcript_variant | 13/19 | ENSP00000505959 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000658 AC: 1AN: 152088Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00000798 AC: 2AN: 250702Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000148 AC XY: 2AN XY: 135488
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000240 AC: 35AN: 1460008Hom.: 0 Cov.: 30 AF XY: 0.0000248 AC XY: 18AN XY: 726428
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000658 AC: 1AN: 152088Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000135 AC XY: 1AN XY: 74282
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ClinVar
Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Achromatopsia 3 Pathogenic:2
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Victorian Clinical Genetics Services, Murdoch Childrens Research Institute | Feb 02, 2022 | Based on the classification scheme VCGS_Germline_v1.3.4, this variant is classified as Pathogenic. Following criteria are met: 0103 - Loss of function and gain of function are known mechanisms of disease in this gene and are associated with achromatopsia 3 (MIM#262300) (PMIDs: 16379026, 23805033). (I) 0106 - This gene is associated with autosomal recessive disease. However, rare cases of monoallelic disease have been reported, which appear to cause a less severe phenotype (PMID: 16379026). (I) 0201 - Variant is predicted to cause nonsense-mediated decay (NMD) and loss of protein (premature termination codon is located at least 54 nucleotides upstream of the final exon-exon junction). (SP) 0251 - This variant is heterozygous. (I) 0304 - Variant is present in gnomAD (v2) <0.01 for a recessive condition (2 heterozygotes, 0 homozygotes). (SP) 0701 - Other NMD predicted variants comparable to the one identified in this case have very strong previous evidence for pathogenicity (DECIPHER). (SP) 0803 - This variant has limited previous evidence of pathogenicity in two unrelated individuals. This variant has been observed in a compound heterozygous state in three affected members of one family with achromatopsia, and in one affected member of another family where it was also observed as compound heterozygous with the p.(Thr383Ilefs*13) variant (PMID: 28795510). (SP) 1007 - No published functional evidence has been identified for this variant. (I) 1208 - Inheritance information for this variant is not currently available in this individual. (I) Legend: (SP) - Supporting pathogenic, (I) - Information, (SB) - Supporting benign - |
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided | research | Molecular Genetics Laboratory, Institute for Ophthalmic Research | Mar 27, 2017 | - - |
not provided Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Dec 26, 2023 | This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Leu498Cysfs*11) in the CNGB3 gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in CNGB3 are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 28795510). This variant is present in population databases (rs773381712, gnomAD 0.0009%). This premature translational stop signal has been observed in individual(s) with achromatopsia (PMID: 28795510). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 427662). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. - |
Computational scores
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at