rs773384073

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_022041.4(GAN):​c.17C>T​(p.Ala6Val) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000112 in 1,521,452 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. AV6A?) has been classified as Pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000012 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GAN
NM_022041.4 missense

Scores

2
3
11

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.30
Variant links:
Genes affected
GAN (HGNC:4137): (gigaxonin) This gene encodes a member of the cytoskeletal BTB/kelch (Broad-Complex, Tramtrack and Bric a brac) repeat family. The encoded protein plays a role in neurofilament architecture and is involved in mediating the ubiquitination and degradation of some proteins. Defects in this gene are a cause of giant axonal neuropathy (GAN). [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.12567788).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
GANNM_022041.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.17C>T p.Ala6Val missense_variant 1/11 ENST00000648994.2 NP_071324.1
GANNM_001377486.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.-508C>T 5_prime_UTR_variant 1/10 NP_001364415.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
GANENST00000648994.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.17C>T p.Ala6Val missense_variant 1/11 NM_022041.4 ENSP00000497351 P1
GANENST00000674788.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.142C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 1/3
GANENST00000648349.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.17C>T p.Ala6Val missense_variant, NMD_transcript_variant 1/10 ENSP00000498114
GANENST00000650388.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.17C>T p.Ala6Val missense_variant, NMD_transcript_variant 1/9 ENSP00000498081

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000658
AC:
1
AN:
151972
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000117
AC:
16
AN:
1369480
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000148
AC XY:
10
AN XY:
676770
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000356
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000320
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000131
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000658
AC:
1
AN:
151972
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74244
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000869
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000151
ExAC
AF:
0.0000171
AC:
2

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Giant axonal neuropathy 1 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpFeb 03, 2022In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (SIFT, PolyPhen-2, Align-GVGD) all suggest that this variant is likely to be tolerated. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 465394). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with GAN-related conditions. The frequency data for this variant in the population databases is considered unreliable, as metrics indicate poor data quality at this position in the gnomAD database. This sequence change replaces alanine, which is neutral and non-polar, with valine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 6 of the GAN protein (p.Ala6Val). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.095
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.023
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.21
CADD
Benign
23
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.15
T;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.29
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.097
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.93
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.83
.;T
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.95
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.13
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.78
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
-0.58
N;N
MutationTaster
Benign
0.88
D
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.95
D
Sift4G
Benign
0.95
T;.
Polyphen
0.0
B;B
Vest4
0.36
MutPred
0.19
Loss of glycosylation at S5 (P = 0.1085);Loss of glycosylation at S5 (P = 0.1085);
MVP
0.83
MPC
0.12
ClinPred
0.26
T
GERP RS
4.2
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.9
Varity_R
0.28
gMVP
0.22

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs773384073; hg19: chr16-81348735; API