rs773398782

Positions:

chr21-36765148-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 5 ACMG points: 5P and 0B. PM2PP3_ModeratePP5

The NM_001352514.2(HLCS):c.1985G>A(p.Ser662Asn) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000805 in 1,614,108 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000068 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

HLCS
NM_001352514.2 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications P:2U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.28

Variant links:

Genes affected

HLCS (HGNC:4976): (holocarboxylase synthetase) This gene encodes an enzyme that catalyzes the binding of biotin to carboxylases and histones. The protein plays an important role in gluconeogenesis, fatty acid synthesis and branched chain amino acid catabolism. Defects in this gene are the cause of holocarboxylase synthetase deficiency. Multiple alternatively spliced variants, encoding the same protein, have been identified.[provided by RefSeq, Jun 2011]

HLCS links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 5 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.921

PP5

Variant 21-36765148-C-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr21-36765148-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 428585.We mark this variant Likely_pathogenic, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_pathogenic=1, Uncertain_significance=1, Pathogenic=1}.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
HLCS	NM_001352514.2 linkuse as main transcript	c.1985G>A	p.Ser662Asn	missense_variant	8/11	ENST00000674895.3	NP_001339443.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
HLCS	ENST00000674895.3 linkuse as main transcript	c.1985G>A	p.Ser662Asn	missense_variant	8/11		NM_001352514.2	ENSP00000502087	P4	P50747-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000197

AC:

AN:

152226

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.000192

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000294

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.00000398

AC:

AN:

251456

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.00000736

AC XY:

AN XY:

135910

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.0000544

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000684

AC:

AN:

1461882

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000825

AC XY:

AN XY:

727242

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.0000504

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00000540

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000331

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000197

AC:

AN:

152226

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000269

AC XY:

AN XY:

74374

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.000192

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000294

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.0000660

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.00000378

ExAC

AF:

0.00000824

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.0000545

EpiControl

AF:

0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:2Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Holocarboxylase synthetase deficiency

Pathogenic:2

Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Baylor Genetics	Mar 04, 2024	- -
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Shenzhen Institute of Pediatrics, Shenzhen Children's Hospital	Jun 17, 2017	the patient carry compound heterozygote mutation, one is confirmed to be pathogenic. [c.1522C>T (p.Arg508Trp)]+[ c.1544G>A(p.Ser515Asn)] -

Inborn genetic diseases

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

May 30, 2022

The c.1544G>A (p.S515N) alteration is located in exon 9 (coding exon 6) of the HLCS gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 1544, causing the serine (S) at amino acid position 515 to be replaced by an asparagine (N). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Pathogenic

0.84

BayesDel_addAF

Uncertain

0.11

BayesDel_noAF

Uncertain

0.10

CADD

Uncertain

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Pathogenic

0.90

D;D;D

Eigen

Pathogenic

0.80

Eigen_PC

Pathogenic

0.75

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.93

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.86

D;.;.

M_CAP

Uncertain

0.17

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.92

D;D;D

MetaSVM

Pathogenic

1.1

MutationAssessor

Uncertain

2.8

M;M;M

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

D;D

PrimateAI

Benign

0.46

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-2.5

.;N;N

REVEL

Pathogenic

0.79

Sift

Uncertain

0.0040

.;D;D

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.015

D;D;D

Polyphen

1.0

D;D;D

Vest4

0.74

MutPred

0.78

Loss of loop (P = 0.1242);Loss of loop (P = 0.1242);Loss of loop (P = 0.1242);

MVP

0.97

MPC

0.56

ClinPred

0.90

GERP RS

5.8

Varity_R

0.59

gMVP

0.92

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over