rs773489275

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2PP3_Strong

The NM_016239.4(MYO15A):​c.9328C>T​(p.Arg3110Trp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000273 in 1,613,890 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000029 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MYO15A
NM_016239.4 missense

Scores

11
4
4

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.81
Variant links:
Genes affected
MYO15A (HGNC:7594): (myosin XVA) This gene encodes an unconventional myosin. This protein differs from other myosins in that it has a long N-terminal extension preceding the conserved motor domain. Studies in mice suggest that this protein is necessary for actin organization in the hair cells of the cochlea. Mutations in this gene have been associated with profound, congenital, neurosensory, nonsyndromal deafness. This gene is located within the Smith-Magenis syndrome region on chromosome 17. Read-through transcripts containing an upstream gene and this gene have been identified, but they are not thought to encode a fusion protein. Several alternatively spliced transcript variants have been described, but their full length sequences have not been determined. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.978

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
MYO15ANM_016239.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.9328C>T p.Arg3110Trp missense_variant 56/66 ENST00000647165.2 NP_057323.3
MYO15AXM_017024715.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.9331C>T p.Arg3111Trp missense_variant 54/64 XP_016880204.1
MYO15AXM_017024714.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.9268C>T p.Arg3090Trp missense_variant 53/63 XP_016880203.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
MYO15AENST00000647165.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.9328C>T p.Arg3110Trp missense_variant 56/66 NM_016239.4 ENSP00000495481 P1Q9UKN7-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152120
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000160
AC:
4
AN:
249354
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000739
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135290
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000290
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000177
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000165
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000287
AC:
42
AN:
1461770
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000206
AC XY:
15
AN XY:
727184
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000597
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000504
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000306
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000331
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152120
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74310
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000554
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLaboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized MedicineFeb 28, 2017The p.Arg3110Trp variant in MYO15A has not been previously reported in individua ls with hearing loss, but has been identified in 1/16102 South Asian chromosomes by the Exome Aggregation Consortium (ExAC, http://exac.broadinstitute.org; dbSN P rs773489275). Although this variant has been seen in the general population, i ts frequency is not high enough to rule out a pathogenic role. Computational pre diction tools and conservation analysis suggest that the p.Arg3110Trp variant ma y impact the protein, though this information is not predictive enough to determ ine pathogenicity. In summary, the clinical significance of the p.Arg3110Trp var iant is uncertain. -
Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJan 31, 2022The c.9328C>T (p.R3110W) alteration is located in exon 56 (coding exon 55) of the MYO15A gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 9328, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 3110 to be replaced by a tryptophan (W). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.20
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.40
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.42
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.41
T;D;D;.;.;.;.;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.66
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.58
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.89
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.93
D;.;D;D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.55
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.98
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.1
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.5
.;M;M;.;.;.;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
0.99
D;D;D
PrimateAI
Benign
0.46
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-6.9
.;D;.;.;.;D;.;.
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.94
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
.;D;.;.;.;D;.;.
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;.;D;.;D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
.;D;D;.;.;.;.;.
Vest4
0.64
MutPred
0.88
Loss of helix (P = 0.1706);Loss of helix (P = 0.1706);Loss of helix (P = 0.1706);.;.;.;.;.;
MVP
0.95
ClinPred
0.94
D
GERP RS
4.6
Varity_R
0.58
gMVP
0.58

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.030
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs773489275; hg19: chr17-18063273; COSMIC: COSV52754529; COSMIC: COSV52754529; API