rs773579570

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2PP3_ModeratePP5_Moderate

The NM_005687.5(FARSB):​c.914G>A​(p.Arg305Gln) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000005 in 1,600,266 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000048 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

FARSB
NM_005687.5 missense

Scores

7
4
8

Clinical Significance

Likely pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.61
Variant links:
Genes affected
FARSB (HGNC:17800): (phenylalanyl-tRNA synthetase subunit beta) This gene encodes a highly conserved enzyme that belongs to the aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase class IIc subfamily. This enzyme comprises the regulatory beta subunits that form a tetramer with two catalytic alpha subunits. In the presence of ATP, this tetramer is responsible for attaching L-phenylalanine to the terminal adenosine of the appropriate tRNA. A pseudogene located on chromosome 10 has been identified. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2015]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.853
PP5
Variant 2-222624762-C-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr2-222624762-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 545502.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
FARSBNM_005687.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.914G>A p.Arg305Gln missense_variant 11/17 ENST00000281828.8 NP_005678.3 Q9NSD9-1
FARSBXM_006712169.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.617G>A p.Arg206Gln missense_variant 12/18 XP_006712232.1 Q9NSD9-2
FARSBXM_011510466.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.617G>A p.Arg206Gln missense_variant 12/18 XP_011508768.1 Q9NSD9-2
FARSBNR_130154.2 linkuse as main transcriptn.1129G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 12/18

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
FARSBENST00000281828.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.914G>A p.Arg305Gln missense_variant 11/171 NM_005687.5 ENSP00000281828.6 Q9NSD9-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152156
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000813
AC:
2
AN:
245992
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000151
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
132794
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000550
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000895
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000483
AC:
7
AN:
1448110
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
27
AF XY:
0.00000694
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
720766
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000506
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000118
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000363
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152156
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74340
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
ExAC
AF:
0.0000247
AC:
3

ClinVar

Significance: Likely pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:2
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Rajab interstitial lung disease with brain calcifications Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedliterature onlyOMIMSep 18, 2024- -
not provided Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxJun 07, 2018The R305Q variant in the FARSB gene has been observed in internal GeneDx clinical exome sequencing data in association with lung disease and pneumothoraces, cirrhosis, intracranial aneurysms and calcifications, hypotonia, and connective tissue disease. The R305Q variant is not observed in large population cohorts (Lek et al., 2016). The R305Q variant is a semi-conservative amino acid substitution, which may impact secondary protein structure as these residues differ in some properties. In-silico analyses, including protein predictors and evolutionary conservation, support a deleterious effect. Therefore, we interpret R305Q as a likely pathogenic variant. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.20
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.057
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.16
CADD
Pathogenic
28
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.32
T
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.77
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.72
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.97
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.99
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.040
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.85
D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.69
T
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.0
M
PrimateAI
Benign
0.48
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.7
D
REVEL
Benign
0.24
Sift
Uncertain
0.022
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.059
T
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.85
MutPred
0.66
Loss of ubiquitination at K306 (P = 0.0531);
MVP
0.56
MPC
0.61
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
5.4
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
2.8
Varity_R
0.62
gMVP
0.86

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.19
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs773579570; hg19: chr2-223489481; API