rs77370101

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -19 ACMG points: 0P and 19B. BP4_ModerateBP6_Very_StrongBP7BS1BS2

The NM_004086.3(COCH):ā€‹c.1167T>Cā€‹(p.Phe389=) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000781 in 1,614,234 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 6 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (ā˜…ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.0043 ( 3 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes š‘“: 0.00042 ( 3 hom. )

Consequence

COCH
NM_004086.3 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.39
Variant links:
Genes affected
COCH (HGNC:2180): (cochlin) The protein encoded by this gene is highly conserved in human, mouse, and chicken, showing 94% and 79% amino acid identity of human to mouse and chicken sequences, respectively. Hybridization to this gene was detected in spindle-shaped cells located along nerve fibers between the auditory ganglion and sensory epithelium. These cells accompany neurites at the habenula perforata, the opening through which neurites extend to innervate hair cells. This and the pattern of expression of this gene in chicken inner ear paralleled the histologic findings of acidophilic deposits, consistent with mucopolysaccharide ground substance, in temporal bones from DFNA9 (autosomal dominant nonsyndromic sensorineural deafness 9) patients. Mutations that cause DFNA9 have been reported in this gene. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding the same protein. Additional splice variants encoding distinct isoforms have been described but their biological validities have not been demonstrated. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -19 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.45).
BP6
Variant 14-30886002-T-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr14-30886002-T-C is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 504712.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=1.39 with no splicing effect.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00426 (649/152348) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.0151 (628/41582). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0141. There are 3 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 318 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 3 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
COCHNM_004086.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.1167T>C p.Phe389= synonymous_variant 11/12 ENST00000396618.9 NP_004077.1
LOC100506071NR_038356.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.863A>G non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 3/5

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
COCHENST00000396618.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.1167T>C p.Phe389= synonymous_variant 11/121 NM_004086.3 ENSP00000379862 P1O43405-1
ENST00000555108.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.863A>G non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 3/51

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00424
AC:
646
AN:
152230
Hom.:
3
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0151
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000458
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00478
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00112
AC:
282
AN:
251430
Hom.:
2
AF XY:
0.000802
AC XY:
109
AN XY:
135886
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0154
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000636
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000653
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000352
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000489
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000418
AC:
611
AN:
1461886
Hom.:
3
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.000352
AC XY:
256
AN XY:
727244
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0149
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000671
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000348
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000261
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000729
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00426
AC:
649
AN:
152348
Hom.:
3
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00427
AC XY:
318
AN XY:
74510
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0151
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000457
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00473
Alfa
AF:
0.00251
Hom.:
1
Bravo
AF:
0.00492
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000866
AC:
3
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:3
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpDec 18, 2023- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxMar 17, 2020- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitternot providedBreakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics-- -
not specified Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLaboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized MedicineMay 07, 2012Phe389Phe in Exon 11 of COCH: This variant is not expected to have clinical sig nificance because it does not alter an amino acid residue, is not located within the splice consensus sequence, and has been identified in 1.7% (63/3738) of Afr ican American chromosomes from a broad population by the NHLBI Exome Sequencing Project (http://evs.gs.washington.edu/EVS; dbSNP rs77370101). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.45
CADD
Benign
15
DANN
Benign
0.90
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs77370101; hg19: chr14-31355208; API