rs77370101
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -19 ACMG points: 0P and 19B. BP4_ModerateBP6_Very_StrongBP7BS1BS2
The NM_004086.3(COCH):āc.1167T>Cā(p.Phe389=) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000781 in 1,614,234 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 6 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (ā ā ).
Frequency
Genomes: š 0.0043 ( 3 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes š: 0.00042 ( 3 hom. )
Consequence
COCH
NM_004086.3 synonymous
NM_004086.3 synonymous
Scores
2
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 1.39
Genes affected
COCH (HGNC:2180): (cochlin) The protein encoded by this gene is highly conserved in human, mouse, and chicken, showing 94% and 79% amino acid identity of human to mouse and chicken sequences, respectively. Hybridization to this gene was detected in spindle-shaped cells located along nerve fibers between the auditory ganglion and sensory epithelium. These cells accompany neurites at the habenula perforata, the opening through which neurites extend to innervate hair cells. This and the pattern of expression of this gene in chicken inner ear paralleled the histologic findings of acidophilic deposits, consistent with mucopolysaccharide ground substance, in temporal bones from DFNA9 (autosomal dominant nonsyndromic sensorineural deafness 9) patients. Mutations that cause DFNA9 have been reported in this gene. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding the same protein. Additional splice variants encoding distinct isoforms have been described but their biological validities have not been demonstrated. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2008]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Benign. Variant got -19 ACMG points.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.45).
BP6
Variant 14-30886002-T-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr14-30886002-T-C is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 504712.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=1.39 with no splicing effect.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00426 (649/152348) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.0151 (628/41582). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0141. There are 3 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 318 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 3 AR gene
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
COCH | NM_004086.3 | c.1167T>C | p.Phe389= | synonymous_variant | 11/12 | ENST00000396618.9 | NP_004077.1 | |
LOC100506071 | NR_038356.1 | n.863A>G | non_coding_transcript_exon_variant | 3/5 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
COCH | ENST00000396618.9 | c.1167T>C | p.Phe389= | synonymous_variant | 11/12 | 1 | NM_004086.3 | ENSP00000379862 | P1 | |
ENST00000555108.1 | n.863A>G | non_coding_transcript_exon_variant | 3/5 | 1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00424 AC: 646AN: 152230Hom.: 3 Cov.: 33
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00112 AC: 282AN: 251430Hom.: 2 AF XY: 0.000802 AC XY: 109AN XY: 135886
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.000418 AC: 611AN: 1461886Hom.: 3 Cov.: 34 AF XY: 0.000352 AC XY: 256AN XY: 727244
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00426 AC: 649AN: 152348Hom.: 3 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.00427 AC XY: 318AN XY: 74510
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ClinVar
Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not provided Benign:3
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Dec 18, 2023 | - - |
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | GeneDx | Mar 17, 2020 | - - |
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | not provided | Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics | - | - - |
not specified Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine | May 07, 2012 | Phe389Phe in Exon 11 of COCH: This variant is not expected to have clinical sig nificance because it does not alter an amino acid residue, is not located within the splice consensus sequence, and has been identified in 1.7% (63/3738) of Afr ican American chromosomes from a broad population by the NHLBI Exome Sequencing Project (http://evs.gs.washington.edu/EVS; dbSNP rs77370101). - |
Computational scores
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BayesDel_noAF
Benign
CADD
Benign
DANN
Benign
RBP_binding_hub_radar
RBP_regulation_power_radar
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at