rs773902879

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PVS1_ModeratePM2PP5_Moderate

The NM_016194.4(GNB5):​c.1120C>T​(p.Arg374Ter) variant causes a stop gained change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000124 in 1,613,748 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000013 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GNB5
NM_016194.4 stop_gained

Scores

2
3
2

Clinical Significance

Likely pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.26
Variant links:
Genes affected
GNB5 (HGNC:4401): (G protein subunit beta 5) Heterotrimeric guanine nucleotide-binding proteins (G proteins), which integrate signals between receptors and effector proteins, are composed of an alpha, a beta, and a gamma subunit. These subunits are encoded by families of related genes. This gene encodes a beta subunit. Beta subunits are important regulators of alpha subunits, as well as of certain signal transduction receptors and effectors. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms exist. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points.

PVS1
Loss of function variant, product does not undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. Variant is located in the 3'-most 50 bp of the penultimate exon, not predicted to undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. Fraction of 0.0572 CDS is truncated, and there are 0 pathogenic variants in the truncated region.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 15-52124529-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr15-52124529-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 268099.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
GNB5NM_016194.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1120C>T p.Arg374Ter stop_gained 12/13 ENST00000261837.12 NP_057278.2
GNB5NM_006578.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.994C>T p.Arg332Ter stop_gained 10/11 NP_006569.1
GNB5NM_001379343.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.838C>T p.Arg280Ter stop_gained 10/11 NP_001366272.1
GNB5XM_011521162.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.994C>T p.Arg332Ter stop_gained 10/11 XP_011519464.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
GNB5ENST00000261837.12 linkuse as main transcriptc.1120C>T p.Arg374Ter stop_gained 12/135 NM_016194.4 ENSP00000261837 P3O14775-1
ENST00000557898.1 linkuse as main transcript upstream_gene_variant 3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152244
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000795
AC:
2
AN:
251474
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000147
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
135914
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000615
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000879
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000130
AC:
19
AN:
1461504
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000110
AC XY:
8
AN XY:
727078
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000171
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152244
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000134
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74388
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000658
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000227
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Likely pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:2
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Gnb5-related intellectual disability-cardiac arrhythmia syndrome Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedliterature onlyOMIMAug 16, 2023- -
not provided Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxAug 10, 2023Nonsense variant predicted to result in protein truncation as the last 22 amino acids are lost, although loss-of-function variants have not been reported downstream of this position in the protein; Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 30631341, 32477400, 32280589, 27523599, 31631344) -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.50
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.44
CADD
Pathogenic
41
DANN
Uncertain
0.98
Eigen
Uncertain
0.28
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.042
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.78
D
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
A;A;A
Vest4
0.90
GERP RS
3.0

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs773902879; hg19: chr15-52416726; COSMIC: COSV55899984; COSMIC: COSV55899984; API