rs774010006
Positions:
Variant summary
Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 14 ACMG points: 14P and 0B. PM2PP3_StrongPP5_Very_Strong
The NM_000199.5(SGSH):c.268G>C(p.Gly90Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 12/21 in silico tools predict a damaging outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★).
Frequency
Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Consequence
SGSH
NM_000199.5 missense
NM_000199.5 missense
Scores
15
3
1
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 7.54
Genes affected
SGSH (HGNC:10818): (N-sulfoglucosamine sulfohydrolase) This gene encodes the enzyme sulfamidase; one of several enzymes involved in the lysosomal degradation of heparan sulfate. Mutations in this gene are associated with the lysosomal storage disease mucopolysaccaridosis IIIA, also known as Sanfilippo syndrome A, which results from impaired degradation of heparan sulfate. Transcripts of varying sizes have been reported but their biological validity has not been determined. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2017]
CARD14 (HGNC:16446): (caspase recruitment domain family member 14) This gene encodes a caspase recruitment domain-containing protein that is a member of the membrane-associated guanylate kinase (MAGUK) family of proteins. Members of this protein family are scaffold proteins that are involved in a diverse array of cellular processes including cellular adhesion, signal transduction and cell polarity control. This protein has been shown to specifically interact with BCL10, a protein known to function as a positive regulator of cell apoptosis and NF-kappaB activation. Alternate splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2012]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 14 ACMG points.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.988
PP5
Variant 17-80215120-C-G is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr17-80215120-C-G is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 1066348.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
SGSH | NM_000199.5 | c.268G>C | p.Gly90Arg | missense_variant | 3/8 | ENST00000326317.11 | NP_000190.1 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
SGSH | ENST00000326317.11 | c.268G>C | p.Gly90Arg | missense_variant | 3/8 | 1 | NM_000199.5 | ENSP00000314606 | P1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 33
GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 32
GnomAD4 exome
Cov.:
32
GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 33
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33
ClinVar
Significance: Likely pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Mucopolysaccharidosis, MPS-III-A Pathogenic:2
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Jan 29, 2020 | This sequence change replaces glycine with arginine at codon 90 of the SGSH protein (p.Gly90Arg). The glycine residue is highly conserved and there is a moderate physicochemical difference between glycine and arginine. In summary, the currently available evidence indicates that the variant is pathogenic, but additional data are needed to prove that conclusively. Therefore, this variant has been classified as Likely Pathogenic. A different variant (c.268G>A) giving rise to the same protein effect observed here (p.Gly90Arg) has been determined to be pathogenic (PMID: 21204211, 21455105, 24875751). This suggests that this variant is also likely to be causative of disease. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (SIFT, PolyPhen-2, Align-GVGD) all suggest that this variant is likely to be disruptive, but these predictions have not been confirmed by published functional studies and their clinical significance is uncertain. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals with SGSH-related conditions. This variant is not present in population databases (ExAC no frequency). - |
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Baylor Genetics | Mar 03, 2024 | - - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
CADD
Pathogenic
DANN
Pathogenic
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
D;T;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
D;D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
D;D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
M;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
D;D;D
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
D
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
D;.;.
REVEL
Pathogenic
Sift
Pathogenic
D;.;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
D;.;.
Polyphen
D;.;.
Vest4
MutPred
Gain of catalytic residue at G90 (P = 0.0096);.;Gain of catalytic residue at G90 (P = 0.0096);
MVP
MPC
ClinPred
D
GERP RS
Varity_R
gMVP
Splicing
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at
Publications
No publications associated with this variant yet.