rs774074912

Positions:

chr2-169209480-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2PP3_Moderate

The NM_004525.3(LRP2):c.6442C>T(p.Arg2148Trp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000342 in 1,461,802 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000034 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

LRP2
NM_004525.3 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.28

Variant links:

Genes affected

LRP2 (HGNC:6694): (LDL receptor related protein 2) The protein encoded by this gene, low density lipoprotein-related protein 2 (LRP2) or megalin, is a multi-ligand endocytic receptor that is expressed in many different tissues but primarily in absorptive epithilial tissues such as the kidney. This glycoprotein has a large amino-terminal extracellular domain, a single transmembrane domain, and a short carboxy-terminal cytoplasmic tail. The extracellular ligand-binding-domains bind diverse macromolecules including albumin, apolipoproteins B and E, and lipoprotein lipase. The LRP2 protein is critical for the reuptake of numerous ligands, including lipoproteins, sterols, vitamin-binding proteins, and hormones. This protein also has a role in cell-signaling; extracellular ligands include parathyroid horomones and the morphogen sonic hedgehog while cytosolic ligands include MAP kinase scaffold proteins and JNK interacting proteins. Recycling of this membrane receptor is regulated by phosphorylation of its cytoplasmic domain. Mutations in this gene cause Donnai-Barrow syndrome (DBS) and facio-oculoacoustico-renal syndrome (FOAR).[provided by RefSeq, Aug 2009]

LRP2 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.867

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
LRP2	NM_004525.3 link	c.6442C>T	p.Arg2148Trp	missense_variant	38/79	ENST00000649046.1	NP_004516.2	P98164Q7Z5C0Q7Z5C1
LRP2	XM_011511183.4 link	c.6442C>T	p.Arg2148Trp	missense_variant	38/78		XP_011509485.1
LRP2	XM_047444340.1 link	c.5518C>T	p.Arg1840Trp	missense_variant	38/79		XP_047300296.1
LRP2	XM_011511184.3 link	c.4153C>T	p.Arg1385Trp	missense_variant	23/64		XP_011509486.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
LRP2	ENST00000649046.1 link	c.6442C>T	p.Arg2148Trp	missense_variant	38/79		NM_004525.3	ENSP00000496870.1		P98164

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000119

AC:

AN:

251240

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.00000737

AC XY:

AN XY:

135768

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.0000615

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.0000289

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.0000327

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000342

AC:

AN:

1461802

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000275

AC XY:

AN XY:

727210

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.0000299

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.0000224

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.0000232

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

8.99e-7

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

ExAC

AF:

0.0000165

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.0000545

EpiControl

AF:

0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:3

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided

Uncertain:2

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	GeneDx	Mar 06, 2024	In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp	Aug 16, 2022	This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with tryptophan, which is neutral and slightly polar, at codon 2148 of the LRP2 protein (p.Arg2148Trp). This variant is present in population databases (rs774074912, gnomAD 0.007%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with LRP2-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 211400). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (SIFT, PolyPhen-2, Align-GVGD) all suggest that this variant is likely to be disruptive. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

not specified

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago

Jul 01, 2014

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.27

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.28

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.35

CADD

Uncertain

DANN

Pathogenic

1.0

DEOGEN2

Uncertain

0.57

D;D

Eigen

Pathogenic

0.80

Eigen_PC

Pathogenic

0.74

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.94

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.97

.;D

M_CAP

Benign

0.067

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.87

D;D

MetaSVM

Pathogenic

0.93

MutationAssessor

Uncertain

2.9

M;M

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.50

PROVEAN

Pathogenic

-6.9

.;D

REVEL

Pathogenic

0.72

Sift

Pathogenic

0.0

.;D

Sift4G

Pathogenic

0.0010

.;D

Polyphen

1.0

D;D

Vest4

0.74

MutPred

0.54

Loss of disorder (P = 0.0744);Loss of disorder (P = 0.0744);

MVP

0.88

MPC

0.87

ClinPred

0.98

GERP RS

5.8

Varity_R

0.62

gMVP

0.85

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over