rs774371652

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points: 0P and 5B. BP4BS2

The NM_004104.5(FASN):​c.221C>T​(p.Thr74Met) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000093 in 1,612,876 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 34)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000096 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

FASN
NM_004104.5 missense

Scores

7
12

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.37
Variant links:
Genes affected
FASN (HGNC:3594): (fatty acid synthase) The enzyme encoded by this gene is a multifunctional protein. Its main function is to catalyze the synthesis of palmitate from acetyl-CoA and malonyl-CoA, in the presence of NADPH, into long-chain saturated fatty acids. In some cancer cell lines, this protein has been found to be fused with estrogen receptor-alpha (ER-alpha), in which the N-terminus of FAS is fused in-frame with the C-terminus of ER-alpha. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.326356).
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 14 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
FASNNM_004104.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.221C>T p.Thr74Met missense_variant 3/43 ENST00000306749.4 NP_004095.4
FASNXM_011523538.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.221C>T p.Thr74Met missense_variant 3/43 XP_011521840.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
FASNENST00000306749.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.221C>T p.Thr74Met missense_variant 3/431 NM_004104.5 ENSP00000304592 P1
FASNENST00000634990.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.221C>T p.Thr74Met missense_variant 3/435 ENSP00000488964
FASNENST00000635197.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.221C>T p.Thr74Met missense_variant 3/43 ENSP00000489514
FASNENST00000637525.1 linkuse as main transcript upstream_gene_variant 5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152266
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000120
AC:
3
AN:
249974
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000147
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
135670
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000109
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000888
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000959
AC:
14
AN:
1460610
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.00000963
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
726604
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000504
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000899
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152266
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74400
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
ExAC
AF:
0.00000825
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Epileptic encephalopathy Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJul 06, 2022In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Probably Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 566082). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with FASN-related conditions. This variant is present in population databases (rs774371652, gnomAD 0.01%). This sequence change replaces threonine, which is neutral and polar, with methionine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 74 of the FASN protein (p.Thr74Met). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.11
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.30
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.44
CADD
Pathogenic
26
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.42
T;.;T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.19
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.081
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.96
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.91
D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.018
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.33
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.56
N;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.56
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.6
D;.;.
REVEL
Benign
0.20
Sift
Benign
0.11
T;.;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.22
T;T;.
Polyphen
1.0
D;.;.
Vest4
0.54
MutPred
0.35
Loss of glycosylation at T74 (P = 0.0742);Loss of glycosylation at T74 (P = 0.0742);Loss of glycosylation at T74 (P = 0.0742);
MVP
0.56
ClinPred
0.74
D
GERP RS
2.9
Varity_R
0.15
gMVP
0.72

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs774371652; hg19: chr17-80053255; API