rs774425888

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 3P and 1B. PM2PP2BP4

The ENST00000359794.11(PFKM):​c.1303G>A​(p.Val435Ile) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000223 in 1,614,080 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000022 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PFKM
ENST00000359794.11 missense

Scores

1
7
11

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 8.14
Variant links:
Genes affected
PFKM (HGNC:8877): (phosphofructokinase, muscle) Three phosphofructokinase isozymes exist in humans: muscle, liver and platelet. These isozymes function as subunits of the mammalian tetramer phosphofructokinase, which catalyzes the phosphorylation of fructose-6-phosphate to fructose-1,6-bisphosphate. Tetramer composition varies depending on tissue type. This gene encodes the muscle-type isozyme. Mutations in this gene have been associated with glycogen storage disease type VII, also known as Tarui disease. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been described.[provided by RefSeq, Nov 2009]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), PFKM. . Gene score misZ 2.3591 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 4.067 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with glycogen storage disease VII.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.39032784).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
PFKMNM_000289.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.1303G>A p.Val435Ile missense_variant 14/23 ENST00000359794.11 NP_000280.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PFKMENST00000359794.11 linkuse as main transcriptc.1303G>A p.Val435Ile missense_variant 14/231 NM_000289.6 ENSP00000352842 P1P08237-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152206
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000196
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000199
AC:
5
AN:
251412
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000147
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
135876
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000578
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000264
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000219
AC:
32
AN:
1461874
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000220
AC XY:
16
AN XY:
727238
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000447
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000243
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000331
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152206
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74346
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000196
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000227
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Glycogen storage disease, type VII Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingNatera, Inc.Feb 21, 2020- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJul 15, 2022This sequence change replaces valine, which is neutral and non-polar, with isoleucine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 435 of the PFKM protein (p.Val435Ile). This variant is present in population databases (rs774425888, gnomAD 0.006%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with PFKM-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 501027). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)Apr 10, 2017- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.11
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.097
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.20
CADD
Uncertain
26
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.46
T;T;.;.;.;T;T;.;T;T;T
Eigen
Benign
0.16
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.34
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.91
.;.;D;.;D;.;.;T;.;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.024
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.39
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.46
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.2
L;L;.;.;.;L;L;.;L;L;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Benign
0.48
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.92
.;.;N;.;.;N;.;N;N;N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.42
Sift
Uncertain
0.022
.;.;D;.;.;D;.;D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.021
.;.;D;.;.;D;.;D;D;D;T
Polyphen
0.0050
B;B;.;.;.;B;B;B;B;B;.
Vest4
0.20, 0.20, 0.20, 0.19
MutPred
0.65
Gain of catalytic residue at V436 (P = 0.0986);Gain of catalytic residue at V436 (P = 0.0986);.;.;.;Gain of catalytic residue at V436 (P = 0.0986);Gain of catalytic residue at V436 (P = 0.0986);.;Gain of catalytic residue at V436 (P = 0.0986);Gain of catalytic residue at V436 (P = 0.0986);.;
MVP
0.67
MPC
0.48
ClinPred
0.33
T
GERP RS
5.3
Varity_R
0.31
gMVP
0.83

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs774425888; hg19: chr12-48534616; COSMIC: COSV105889256; COSMIC: COSV105889256; API