rs774514314

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points: 3P and 4B. PP2PP3_ModerateBS2

The NM_177438.3(DICER1):​c.601C>T​(p.Arg201Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000685 in 1,460,534 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 12/21 in silico tools predict a damaging outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000068 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

DICER1
NM_177438.3 missense

Scores

15
3
1

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.44
Variant links:
Genes affected
DICER1 (HGNC:17098): (dicer 1, ribonuclease III) This gene encodes a protein possessing an RNA helicase motif containing a DEXH box in its amino terminus and an RNA motif in the carboxy terminus. The encoded protein functions as a ribonuclease and is required by the RNA interference and small temporal RNA (stRNA) pathways to produce the active small RNA component that represses gene expression. This protein also acts as a strong antiviral agent with activity against RNA viruses, including the Zika and SARS-CoV-2 viruses. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2021]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), DICER1. . Gene score misZ 4.2261 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 6.1353 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with goiter, multinodular 1, with or without Sertoli-Leydig cell tumors, global developmental delay - lung cysts - overgrowth - Wilms tumor syndrome, DICER1-related tumor predisposition, DICER1 syndrome, pleuropulmonary blastoma.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.895
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 10 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
DICER1NM_177438.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.601C>T p.Arg201Cys missense_variant 6/27 ENST00000343455.8 NP_803187.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
DICER1ENST00000343455.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.601C>T p.Arg201Cys missense_variant 6/271 NM_177438.3 ENSP00000343745 P1Q9UPY3-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000400
AC:
1
AN:
249896
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000740
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135226
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000884
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000685
AC:
10
AN:
1460534
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000550
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
726616
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000720
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Global developmental delay - lung cysts - overgrowth - Wilms tumor syndrome Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingBaylor GeneticsFeb 25, 2024- -
DICER1-related tumor predisposition Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpAug 01, 2023In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt DICER1 protein function. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 543634). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with DICER1-related conditions. This variant is present in population databases (no rsID available, gnomAD 0.0009%). This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with cysteine, which is neutral and slightly polar, at codon 201 of the DICER1 protein (p.Arg201Cys). -
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsMay 27, 2024The p.R201C variant (also known as c.601C>T), located in coding exon 5 of the DICER1 gene, results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 601. The arginine at codon 201 is replaced by cysteine, an amino acid with highly dissimilar properties. This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be deleterious by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.74
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.40
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.34
CADD
Pathogenic
33
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.88
D;D;D;D;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.81
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.83
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.97
.;.;D;.;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.14
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.89
D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.019
T
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.2
M;M;M;M;M
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.86
D
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-6.5
D;D;D;D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.75
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0010
D;D;D;D;D
Polyphen
0.92
P;P;P;P;.
Vest4
0.86
MutPred
0.71
Gain of helix (P = 0.1736);Gain of helix (P = 0.1736);Gain of helix (P = 0.1736);Gain of helix (P = 0.1736);Gain of helix (P = 0.1736);
MVP
0.96
MPC
1.4
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
5.6
Varity_R
0.74
gMVP
0.83

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.15
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs774514314; hg19: chr14-95595942; COSMIC: COSV58631585; COSMIC: COSV58631585; API