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rs774554682

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points: 1P and 6B. PP2BP4_ModerateBS2

The NM_177438.3(DICER1):ā€‹c.803A>Gā€‹(p.Glu268Gly) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000131 in 1,604,314 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…ā˜…). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. E268K) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 0.000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

DICER1
NM_177438.3 missense

Scores

3
15

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.85
Variant links:
Genes affected
DICER1 (HGNC:17098): (dicer 1, ribonuclease III) This gene encodes a protein possessing an RNA helicase motif containing a DEXH box in its amino terminus and an RNA motif in the carboxy terminus. The encoded protein functions as a ribonuclease and is required by the RNA interference and small temporal RNA (stRNA) pathways to produce the active small RNA component that represses gene expression. This protein also acts as a strong antiviral agent with activity against RNA viruses, including the Zika and SARS-CoV-2 viruses. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2021]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant where missense usually causes diseases, DICER1
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.12176418).
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 20 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
DICER1NM_177438.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.803A>G p.Glu268Gly missense_variant 7/27 ENST00000343455.8

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
DICER1ENST00000343455.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.803A>G p.Glu268Gly missense_variant 7/271 NM_177438.3 P1Q9UPY3-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152158
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000398
AC:
1
AN:
251376
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000736
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135862
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0000462
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000138
AC:
20
AN:
1452156
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
29
AF XY:
0.00000830
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
723064
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000187
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000163
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152158
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000134
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74352
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000259
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

DICER1-related tumor predisposition Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeNov 13, 2023This sequence change replaces glutamic acid, which is acidic and polar, with glycine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 268 of the DICER1 protein (p.Glu268Gly). This variant is present in population databases (rs774554682, gnomAD 0.004%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with DICER1-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 412106). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt DICER1 protein function with a negative predictive value of 80%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsNov 14, 2022The p.E268G variant (also known as c.803A>G), located in coding exon 6 of the DICER1 gene, results from an A to G substitution at nucleotide position 803. The glutamic acid at codon 268 is replaced by glycine, an amino acid with similar properties. This amino acid position is poorly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be tolerated by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.074
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.15
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.46
CADD
Benign
20
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.43
T;T;T;T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.22
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.069
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.82
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.0070
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.12
T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.87
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.4
L;L;L;L;L
MutationTaster
Benign
0.70
D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Benign
0.32
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.1
N;N;N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.096
Sift
Benign
0.30
T;T;T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.38
T;T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.0
B;B;B;B;.
Vest4
0.085
MutPred
0.45
Gain of sheet (P = 0.0028);Gain of sheet (P = 0.0028);Gain of sheet (P = 0.0028);Gain of sheet (P = 0.0028);Gain of sheet (P = 0.0028);
MVP
0.37
MPC
0.58
ClinPred
0.22
T
GERP RS
4.2
Varity_R
0.21
gMVP
0.33

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs774554682; hg19: chr14-95593017; API