rs774630932

Variant names:

• chr7-103495872-T-A
• rs774630932
• NM_005045.4:c.9220A>T
• RELN p.Ser3074Cys

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PM2 PP3

The NM_005045.4(RELN):​c.9220A>T​(p.Ser3074Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000137 in 1,461,708 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. S3074S) has been classified as Likely benign.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: RELN NM_005045.4 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 7.56
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

RELN (HGNC:9957): (reelin) This gene encodes a large secreted extracellular matrix protein thought to control cell-cell interactions critical for cell positioning and neuronal migration during brain development. This protein may be involved in schizophrenia, autism, bipolar disorder, major depression and in migration defects associated with temporal lobe epilepsy. Mutations of this gene are associated with autosomal recessive lissencephaly with cerebellar hypoplasia. Two transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been identified for this gene. Other transcript variants have been described but their full length nature has not been determined. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

SLC26A5-AS1 (HGNC:55680): (SLC26A5 antisense RNA 1)

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 3 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.755

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_005045.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	RELN	NM_005045.4	MANE Select	c.9220A>T	p.Ser3074Cys	missense	Exon 57 of 65	NP_005036.2
	RELN	NM_173054.3		c.9220A>T	p.Ser3074Cys	missense	Exon 57 of 64	NP_774959.1	P78509-2
	SLC26A5-AS1	NR_110141.1		n.1366-8532T>A		intron	N/A

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	RELN	ENST00000428762.6	TSL:5 MANE Select	c.9220A>T	p.Ser3074Cys	missense	Exon 57 of 65	ENSP00000392423.1	P78509-1
	SLC26A5-AS1	ENST00000422488.1	TSL:1	n.1366-8532T>A		intron	N/A
	RELN	ENST00000424685.3	TSL:5	c.9220A>T	p.Ser3074Cys	missense	Exon 57 of 65	ENSP00000388446.3	J3KQ66

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.00000796 AC: 2 AN: 251284 AF XY: 0.00000736

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.0000578

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000137 AC: 2 AN: 1461708 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 727152

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33464

American (AMR) AF: 0.0000447 AC: 2 AN: 44720

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26128

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39684

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86258

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53408

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5762

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 1111900

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60384

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance: Uncertain significance

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
-	1	-	Norman-Roberts syndrome;C4225327:Familial temporal lobe epilepsy 7 (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Uncertain	0.36
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	0.0012	T
BayesDel_noAF	Uncertain	-0.060
CADD	Pathogenic	28
DANN	Uncertain	0.99
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.14	T
Eigen	Uncertain	0.64
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	0.71
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.98	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.92	D
M_CAP	Benign	0.043	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.76	D
MetaSVM	Benign	-1.1	T
MutationAssessor	Benign	1.8	L
PhyloP100		7.6
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.79	T
PROVEAN	Benign	-2.1	N
REVEL	Uncertain	0.34
Sift	Benign	0.055	T
Sift4G	Uncertain	0.0070	D
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.7
Varity_R		0.23
gMVP		0.80
Mutation Taster		=35/65	disease causing

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.060		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

MaxEntScan Visualizer can be used to analyze the impact of this mutation on the neighboring sequence.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs774630932; hg19: chr7-103136319;