rs774677078
Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points: 2P and 5B. PM5BP4BS2
The NM_017636.4(TRPM4):c.491G>A(p.Arg164Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000149 in 1,614,042 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R164W) has been classified as Likely pathogenic.
Frequency
Consequence
NM_017636.4 missense
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
Publications
- erythrokeratodermia variabilis et progressiva 6Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, MODERATE, LIMITED Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
- progressive familial heart block type IBInheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Laboratory for Molecular Medicine
- erythrokeratodermia variabilisInheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
- progressive familial heart blockInheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
- Brugada syndromeInheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED, NO_KNOWN Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, ClinGen
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ACMG classification
Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Ensembl
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000328 AC: 5AN: 152208Hom.: 0 Cov.: 30 show subpopulations
GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.0000159 AC: 4AN: 251424 AF XY: 0.0000221 show subpopulations
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000130 AC: 19AN: 1461834Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.0000124 AC XY: 9AN XY: 727224 show subpopulations
GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000328 AC: 5AN: 152208Hom.: 0 Cov.: 30 AF XY: 0.0000269 AC XY: 2AN XY: 74354 show subpopulations
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
not specified Uncertain:1
Variant summary: TRPM4 c.491G>A (p.Arg164Gln) results in a conservative amino acid change in the encoded protein sequence. Three of five in-silico tools predict a benign effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 1.6e-05 in 251424 control chromosomes. The available data on variant occurrences in the general population are insufficient to allow any conclusion about variant significance. To our knowledge, no occurrence of c.491G>A in individuals affected with Progressive Familial Heart Block Type 1B and no experimental evidence demonstrating its impact on protein function have been reported. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 241181). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as uncertain significance. -
Progressive familial heart block type IB Uncertain:1
This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with glutamine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 164 of the TRPM4 protein (p.Arg164Gln). This variant is present in population databases (rs774677078, gnomAD 0.02%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with TRPM4-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 241181). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function outputs the following: PolyPhen-2: "Benign". The glutamine amino acid residue is found in multiple mammalian species, which suggests that this missense change does not adversely affect protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Cardiovascular phenotype Uncertain:1
The p.R164Q variant (also known as c.491G>A), located in coding exon 5 of the TRPM4 gene, results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 491. The arginine at codon 164 is replaced by glutamine, an amino acid with highly similar properties. This amino acid position is conserved. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be tolerated by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at