rs774768866

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -8 ACMG points: 0P and 8B. BP4_StrongBS2

The NM_003001.5(SDHC):​c.25G>A​(p.Val9Ile) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000992 in 1,612,986 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 17/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. V9F) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000096 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SDHC
NM_003001.5 missense

Scores

1
18

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.45

Publications

5 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
SDHC (HGNC:10682): (succinate dehydrogenase complex subunit C) This gene encodes one of four nuclear-encoded subunits that comprise succinate dehydrogenase, also known as mitochondrial complex II, a key enzyme complex of the tricarboxylic acid cycle and aerobic respiratory chains of mitochondria. The encoded protein is one of two integral membrane proteins that anchor other subunits of the complex, which form the catalytic core, to the inner mitochondrial membrane. There are several related pseudogenes for this gene on different chromosomes. Mutations in this gene have been associated with paragangliomas. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been described. [provided by RefSeq, May 2013]
SDHC Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • hereditary pheochromocytoma-paraganglioma
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, ClinGen
  • pheochromocytoma/paraganglioma syndrome 3
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
  • Carney-Stratakis syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Genomics England PanelApp
  • gastrointestinal stromal tumor
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Genomics England PanelApp
  • renal cell carcinoma
    Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
  • Cowden disease
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • mitochondrial disease
    Inheritance: Unknown Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -8 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.06444004).
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 14 Unknown,AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
SDHCNM_003001.5 linkc.25G>A p.Val9Ile missense_variant Exon 2 of 6 ENST00000367975.7 NP_002992.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SDHCENST00000367975.7 linkc.25G>A p.Val9Ile missense_variant Exon 2 of 6 1 NM_003001.5 ENSP00000356953.3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152096
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000242
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000192
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000321
AC:
8
AN:
248968
AF XY:
0.0000148
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000289
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000326
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000898
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000958
AC:
14
AN:
1460890
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
29
AF XY:
0.00000550
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
726864
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000299
AC:
1
AN:
33454
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000224
AC:
1
AN:
44720
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26124
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000202
AC:
8
AN:
39682
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86230
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000375
AC:
2
AN:
53360
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5764
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000180
AC:
2
AN:
1111204
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60352
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.479
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
2
3
4
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152096
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74292
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000242
AC:
1
AN:
41388
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15268
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000192
AC:
1
AN:
5204
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4834
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10586
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68028
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2092
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.450
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000282
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000302
ExAC
AF:
0.0000330
AC:
4

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1
Nov 09, 2022
GeneDx
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

In silico analysis supports that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge -

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:1
Sep 28, 2023
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The p.V9I variant (also known as c.25G>A), located in coding exon 2 of the SDHC gene, results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 25. The valine at codon 9 is replaced by isoleucine, an amino acid with highly similar properties. This amino acid position is not well conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, the in silico prediction for this alteration is inconclusive. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Gastrointestinal stromal tumor;C1854336:Pheochromocytoma/paraganglioma syndrome 3 Uncertain:1
Dec 02, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces valine, which is neutral and non-polar, with isoleucine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 9 of the SDHC protein (p.Val9Ile). This variant is present in population databases (rs774768866, gnomAD 0.04%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with SDHC-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 239451). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function outputs the following: PolyPhen-2: "Benign". The isoleucine amino acid residue is found in multiple mammalian species, which suggests that this missense change does not adversely affect protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Gastrointestinal stromal tumor;C1847319:Carney-Stratakis syndrome;C1854336:Pheochromocytoma/paraganglioma syndrome 3 Uncertain:1
Jun 04, 2024
Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.089
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.14
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.13
CADD
Benign
16
DANN
Benign
0.97
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.12
T;.;.;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.52
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.45
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.77
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.79
T;T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.052
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.064
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.40
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.2
L;L;L;L
PhyloP100
2.4
PrimateAI
Benign
0.39
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.20
N;N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.17
Sift
Benign
0.17
T;D;T;D
Sift4G
Benign
0.41
T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.0050
B;P;B;B
Vest4
0.25
MutPred
0.32
Gain of helix (P = 0.0325);Gain of helix (P = 0.0325);Gain of helix (P = 0.0325);Gain of helix (P = 0.0325);
MVP
0.77
MPC
0.29
ClinPred
0.028
T
GERP RS
2.6
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.031
gMVP
0.54
Mutation Taster
=96/4
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.060
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs774768866; hg19: chr1-161293408; COSMIC: COSV61368403; API