rs774791374

Positions:

chr10-49482759-C-CG

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 16 ACMG points: 16P and 0B. PVS1PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_000124.4(ERCC6):c.2096_2097insC(p.Leu700ValfsTer60) variant causes a frameshift change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000684 in 1,461,852 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. T699T) has been classified as Likely benign. Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 31)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000068 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ERCC6
NM_000124.4 frameshift

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 8.16

Variant links:

Genes affected

ERCC6 (HGNC:3438): (ERCC excision repair 6, chromatin remodeling factor) This gene encodes a DNA-binding protein that is important in transcription-coupled excision repair. The encoded protein has ATP-stimulated ATPase activity, interacts with several transcription and excision repair proteins, and may promote complex formation at DNA repair sites. Mutations in this gene are associated with Cockayne syndrome type B and cerebrooculofacioskeletal syndrome 1. Alternative splicing occurs between a splice site from exon 5 of this gene to the 3' splice site upstream of the open reading frame (ORF) of the adjacent gene, piggyback-derived-3 (GeneID:267004), which activates the alternative polyadenylation site downstream of the piggyback-derived-3 ORF. The resulting transcripts encode a fusion protein that shares sequence with the product of each individual gene. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2016]

ERCC6 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 16 ACMG points.

PVS1

Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.

PP5

Variant 10-49482759-C-CG is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr10-49482759-C-CG is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 190159.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
ERCC6	NM_000124.4 linkuse as main transcript	c.2096_2097insC	p.Leu700ValfsTer60	frameshift_variant	10/21	ENST00000355832.10
ERCC6	NM_001346440.2 linkuse as main transcript	c.2096_2097insC	p.Leu700ValfsTer60	frameshift_variant	10/21

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
ERCC6	ENST00000355832.10 linkuse as main transcript	c.2096_2097insC	p.Leu700ValfsTer60	frameshift_variant	10/21	1	NM_000124.4	P1	Q03468-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.00000796

AC:

AN:

251328

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.00000736

AC XY:

AN XY:

135830

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000176

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000684

AC:

AN:

1461852

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000413

AC XY:

AN XY:

727232

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00000899

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

Bravo

AF:

0.00000378

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:3

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Cerebrooculofacioskeletal syndrome 1;C0265201:DE SANCTIS-CACCHIONE SYNDROME;C0751038:Cockayne syndrome type 2

Pathogenic:1

Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Counsyl

Jul 20, 2017

- -

not provided

Pathogenic:1

Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Invitae

Jul 30, 2023

For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 190159). This premature translational stop signal has been observed in individual(s) with clinical features of Cockayne syndrome (PMID: 28170084). This variant is present in population databases (rs774791374, gnomAD 0.002%). This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Leu700Valfs*60) in the ERCC6 gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in ERCC6 are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 18628313, 29572252). -

Cockayne syndrome type 2

Pathogenic:1

Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Claritas Genomics

Sep 07, 2012

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over