rs774932586

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 5P and 4B. PM1PP2PP3_ModerateBS2

The NM_002755.4(MAP2K1):​c.251A>G​(p.Lys84Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000062 in 1,614,016 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000062 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MAP2K1
NM_002755.4 missense

Scores

6
6
7

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.19
Variant links:
Genes affected
MAP2K1 (HGNC:6840): (mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 1) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the dual specificity protein kinase family, which acts as a mitogen-activated protein (MAP) kinase kinase. MAP kinases, also known as extracellular signal-regulated kinases (ERKs), act as an integration point for multiple biochemical signals. This protein kinase lies upstream of MAP kinases and stimulates the enzymatic activity of MAP kinases upon wide variety of extra- and intracellular signals. As an essential component of MAP kinase signal transduction pathway, this kinase is involved in many cellular processes such as proliferation, differentiation, transcription regulation and development. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.

PM1
In a domain Protein kinase (size 293) in uniprot entity MP2K1_HUMAN there are 4 pathogenic changes around while only 0 benign (100%) in NM_002755.4
PP2
Missense variant in the MAP2K1 gene, where missense mutations are typically associated with disease (based on misZ statistic). The gene has 56 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 35 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 3.1085 (above the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 3.7499 (above the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to Noonan syndrome with multiple lentigines, cardiofaciocutaneous syndrome 1, Noonan syndrome, cardiofaciocutaneous syndrome, cardiofaciocutaneous syndrome 3, Costello syndrome.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.89
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 9 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
MAP2K1NM_002755.4 linkc.251A>G p.Lys84Arg missense_variant Exon 2 of 11 ENST00000307102.10 NP_002746.1 Q02750-1A4QPA9
MAP2K1NM_001411065.1 linkc.185A>G p.Lys62Arg missense_variant Exon 2 of 10 NP_001397994.1
MAP2K1XM_011521783.4 linkc.185A>G p.Lys62Arg missense_variant Exon 2 of 11 XP_011520085.1 B4DFY5
MAP2K1XM_017022411.3 linkc.251A>G p.Lys84Arg missense_variant Exon 2 of 10 XP_016877900.1 Q02750-2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
MAP2K1ENST00000307102.10 linkc.251A>G p.Lys84Arg missense_variant Exon 2 of 11 1 NM_002755.4 ENSP00000302486.5 Q02750-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152132
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000795
AC:
2
AN:
251438
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000736
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135888
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000176
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000616
AC:
9
AN:
1461884
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000688
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
727244
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000719
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152132
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74324
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000508
Hom.:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Mar 01, 2018
Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

Disclaimer: This variant has not undergone full assessment. The following are preliminary notes: GnomAd 15:66727535 A / G: European 2/111668; well conserved; Not in Pubmed, ClinVar, Google search or HGMD; possibly damaging by polyphen -

not provided Uncertain:1
Nov 03, 2020
GeneDx
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

Not observed at a significant frequency in large population cohorts (Lek et al., 2016); Missense variants in this gene are often considered pathogenic (Stenson et al., 2014); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge -

RASopathy Uncertain:1
Sep 27, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This sequence change replaces lysine, which is basic and polar, with arginine, which is basic and polar, at codon 84 of the MAP2K1 protein (p.Lys84Arg). This variant is present in population databases (rs774932586, gnomAD 0.002%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with MAP2K1-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 503541). Invitae Evidence Modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt MAP2K1 protein function with a negative predictive value of 80%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Noonan syndrome and Noonan-related syndrome Uncertain:1
Feb 01, 2020
Genome Diagnostics Laboratory, The Hospital for Sick Children
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.12
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.27
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.17
CADD
Pathogenic
26
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.33
T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.30
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.43
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.98
D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.26
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.89
D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.42
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.1
L
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.72
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.3
N
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.75
Sift
Benign
0.048
D
Sift4G
Benign
0.12
T
Polyphen
0.53
P
Vest4
0.81
MutPred
0.77
Loss of methylation at K84 (P = 0.0186);
MVP
0.96
MPC
1.4
ClinPred
0.53
D
GERP RS
5.2
Varity_R
0.59
gMVP
0.86

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs774932586; hg19: chr15-66727535; API