rs774964663

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_001407446.1(APC):​c.472C>A​(p.Leu158Ile) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000025 in 1,601,534 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. L158V) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000021 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

APC
NM_001407446.1 missense

Scores

2
2
14

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:6

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.44

Publications

3 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
APC (HGNC:583): (APC regulator of WNT signaling pathway) This gene encodes a tumor suppressor protein that acts as an antagonist of the Wnt signaling pathway. It is also involved in other processes including cell migration and adhesion, transcriptional activation, and apoptosis. Defects in this gene cause familial adenomatous polyposis (FAP), an autosomal dominant pre-malignant disease that usually progresses to malignancy. Mutations in the APC gene have been found to occur in most colorectal cancers, where disease-associated mutations tend to be clustered in a small region designated the mutation cluster region (MCR) and result in a truncated protein product. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2022]
APC Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • classic or attenuated familial adenomatous polyposis
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • desmoid tumor
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Genomics England PanelApp
  • familial adenomatous polyposis 1
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
  • gastric adenocarcinoma and proximal polyposis of the stomach
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen, Orphanet
  • sarcoma
    Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
  • APC-related attenuated familial adenomatous polyposis
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • Turcot syndrome with polyposis
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • Cenani-Lenz syndactyly syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.13283283).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001407446.1. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
APC
NM_000038.6
MANE Select
c.442C>Ap.Leu148Ile
missense
Exon 5 of 16NP_000029.2
APC
NM_001407446.1
c.472C>Ap.Leu158Ile
missense
Exon 4 of 16NP_001394375.1
APC
NM_001354896.2
c.442C>Ap.Leu148Ile
missense
Exon 5 of 17NP_001341825.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
APC
ENST00000257430.9
TSL:5 MANE Select
c.442C>Ap.Leu148Ile
missense
Exon 5 of 16ENSP00000257430.4
APC
ENST00000508376.6
TSL:1
c.442C>Ap.Leu148Ile
missense
Exon 6 of 17ENSP00000427089.2
APC
ENST00000502371.3
TSL:1
n.442C>A
non_coding_transcript_exon
Exon 4 of 12ENSP00000484935.2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000662
AC:
1
AN:
151162
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000812
AC:
2
AN:
246440
AF XY:
0.00000752
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000179
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000207
AC:
3
AN:
1450372
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
29
AF XY:
0.00000416
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
721366
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33008
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44064
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25872
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39380
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
83796
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53210
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5538
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000271
AC:
3
AN:
1105554
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
59950
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.508
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000662
AC:
1
AN:
151162
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
73704
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41168
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15154
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3464
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5168
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4816
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10240
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
310
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000147
AC:
1
AN:
67848
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2084
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.625
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Alfa
AF:
0.0000293
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline
Significance:Uncertain significance
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
3
-
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome (3)
-
1
-
Classic or attenuated familial adenomatous polyposis (1)
-
1
-
Familial adenomatous polyposis 1 (1)
-
1
-
not provided (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.099
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.055
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.14
CADD
Benign
22
DANN
Benign
0.87
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.37
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.16
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.079
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.84
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.028
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.13
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.36
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
-0.55
N
PhyloP100
4.4
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.80
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.61
N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.32
Sift
Benign
0.59
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.94
T
Polyphen
0.094
B
Vest4
0.47
MutPred
0.30
Loss of helix (P = 0.0033)
MVP
0.76
ClinPred
0.44
T
GERP RS
5.3
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.24
gMVP
0.25
Mutation Taster
=33/67
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.020
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs774964663; hg19: chr5-112111345; API