rs775072642

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -6 ACMG points: 0P and 6B. BP6_ModerateBS2

The NM_005120.3(MED12):​c.380C>T​(p.Thr127Met) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000638 in 1,097,852 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. There are 3 hemizygotes in GnomAD. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. T127T) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 22)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000064 ( 0 hom. 3 hem. )

Consequence

MED12
NM_005120.3 missense

Scores

1
5
11

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, single submitter B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.10

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
MED12 (HGNC:11957): (mediator complex subunit 12) The initiation of transcription is controlled in part by a large protein assembly known as the preinitiation complex. A component of this preinitiation complex is a 1.2 MDa protein aggregate called Mediator. This Mediator component binds with a CDK8 subcomplex which contains the protein encoded by this gene, mediator complex subunit 12 (MED12), along with MED13, CDK8 kinase, and cyclin C. The CDK8 subcomplex modulates Mediator-polymerase II interactions and thereby regulates transcription initiation and reinitation rates. The MED12 protein is essential for activating CDK8 kinase. Defects in this gene cause X-linked Opitz-Kaveggia syndrome, also known as FG syndrome, and Lujan-Fryns syndrome. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2009]
MED12 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • FG syndrome 1
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Orphanet
  • MED12-related intellectual disability syndrome
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • X-linked intellectual disability with marfanoid habitus
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Orphanet
  • blepharophimosis - intellectual disability syndrome, MKB type
    Inheritance: XL Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet
  • cholestasis-pigmentary retinopathy-cleft palate syndrome
    Inheritance: XL Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -6 ACMG points.

BP6
Variant X-71119861-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chrX-71119861-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 240097.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
BS2
High Hemizygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 3 XL gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
MED12NM_005120.3 linkc.380C>T p.Thr127Met missense_variant Exon 3 of 45 ENST00000374080.8 NP_005111.2 Q93074-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
MED12ENST00000374080.8 linkc.380C>T p.Thr127Met missense_variant Exon 3 of 45 1 NM_005120.3 ENSP00000363193.3 Q93074-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
22
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000166
AC:
3
AN:
180669
AF XY:
0.0000451
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000740
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000638
AC:
7
AN:
1097852
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000826
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
363210
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26396
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
35178
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
19381
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000331
AC:
1
AN:
30204
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000370
AC:
2
AN:
54073
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
40511
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4121
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000475
AC:
4
AN:
841915
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
46073
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.450
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
22
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000331
AC:
4

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

FG syndrome Benign:1
Jan 24, 2020
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.14
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.062
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.11
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.37
.;T
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.97
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.90
D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.56
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.47
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.87
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.20
N;N
PhyloP100
6.1
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.73
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.0
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.22
Sift
Benign
0.21
T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.27
T;T
Polyphen
1.0
D;D
Vest4
0.15
MVP
0.92
MPC
1.5
ClinPred
0.34
T
GERP RS
4.9
Varity_R
0.24
gMVP
0.75
Mutation Taster
=84/16
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs775072642; hg19: chrX-70339711; COSMIC: COSV100376700; API