rs775094277

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PP3_ModeratePP5

The NM_206933.4(USH2A):​c.232T>G​(p.Phe78Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000868 in 1,613,722 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/24 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). The gene USH2A is included in the ClinGen Criteria Specification Registry.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000082 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

USH2A
NM_206933.4 missense

Scores

18

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications P:3U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.305

Publications

4 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
USH2A (HGNC:12601): (usherin) This gene encodes a protein that contains laminin EGF motifs, a pentaxin domain, and many fibronectin type III motifs. The protein is found in the basement membrane, and may be important in development and homeostasis of the inner ear and retina. Mutations within this gene have been associated with Usher syndrome type IIa and retinitis pigmentosa. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2008]
USH2A Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Usher syndrome type 2A
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
  • Usher syndrome type 2
    Inheritance: Unknown, AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Orphanet
  • retinitis pigmentosa 39
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • retinitis pigmentosa
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 3 ACMG points.

PP3
Splicing predictors support a deleterious effect. Scorers claiming Pathogenic: max_spliceai. No scorers claiming Uncertain. No scorers claiming Benign.
PP5
Variant 1-216422105-A-C is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr1-216422105-A-C is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 558020.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_206933.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
USH2A
NM_206933.4
MANE Select
c.232T>Gp.Phe78Val
missense
Exon 2 of 72NP_996816.3O75445-1
USH2A
NM_007123.6
c.232T>Gp.Phe78Val
missense
Exon 2 of 21NP_009054.6

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
USH2A
ENST00000307340.8
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.232T>Gp.Phe78Val
missense
Exon 2 of 72ENSP00000305941.3O75445-1
USH2A
ENST00000366942.3
TSL:1
c.232T>Gp.Phe78Val
missense
Exon 2 of 21ENSP00000355909.3O75445-2
USH2A
ENST00000674083.1
c.232T>Gp.Phe78Val
missense
Exon 2 of 73ENSP00000501296.1O75445-3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152116
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000797
AC:
2
AN:
250968
AF XY:
0.0000147
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000176
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000821
AC:
12
AN:
1461606
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00000825
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
727098
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33466
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000224
AC:
1
AN:
44668
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26124
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39676
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86252
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53390
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000899
AC:
10
AN:
1111880
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000166
AC:
1
AN:
60382
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.500
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
3
4
5
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152116
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74276
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41440
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15258
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5158
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4826
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10616
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000294
AC:
2
AN:
68028
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2090
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.425
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000227
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000546
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Revision:criteria provided, conflicting classifications
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
2
-
Usher syndrome type 2A;C3151138:Retinitis pigmentosa 39 (2)
1
-
-
not provided (1)
1
-
-
Retinal dystrophy (1)
1
-
-
Retinitis pigmentosa 39 (1)
-
1
-
Usher syndrome type 2A (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.080
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.37
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.76
CADD
Benign
20
DANN
Benign
0.51
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.029
T
Eigen
Benign
-1.1
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.1
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.061
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.52
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0058
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.082
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.95
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.1
L
PhyloP100
0.30
PrimateAI
Benign
0.29
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.10
N
REVEL
Benign
0.015
Sift
Benign
0.58
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.54
T
Polyphen
0.0
B
Vest4
0.090
MVP
0.31
MPC
0.035
ClinPred
0.036
T
GERP RS
-0.85
Varity_R
0.033
gMVP
0.36
Mutation Taster
=3/97
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.98
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_DG_spliceai
0.98
Position offset: 1

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs775094277; hg19: chr1-216595447; API
For research and educational, non-commercial use only. Not for clinical or diagnostic use. GeneBe does not provide medical advice. Data use for AI modeling is prohibited: if used, the cost is $0.001 per byte of downloaded uncompressed data.