rs775114398

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points: 2P and 5B. PM2BP4_StrongBP6

The NM_032575.3(GLIS2):​c.1180G>A​(p.Gly394Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000233 in 1,536,432 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00022 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00023 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GLIS2
NM_032575.3 missense

Scores

1
17

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.504
Variant links:
Genes affected
GLIS2 (HGNC:29450): (GLIS family zinc finger 2) This gene is a member of the GLI-similar zinc finger protein family and encodes a nuclear transcription factor with five C2H2-type zinc finger domains. The protein encoded by this gene is widely expressed at low levels in the neural tube and peripheral nervous system and likely promotes neuronal differentiation. It is abundantly expressed in the kidney and may have a role in the regulation of kidney morphogenesis. p120 regulates the expression level of this protein and induces the cleavage of this protein's C-terminal zinc finger domain. This protein also promotes the nuclear translocation of p120. Mutations in this gene cause nephronophthisis (NPHP), an autosomal recessive kidney disease characterized by tubular basement membrane disruption, interstitial lymphohistiocytic cell infiltration, and development of cysts at the corticomedullary border of the kidneys.[provided by RefSeq, Jan 2010]
PAM16 (HGNC:29679): (presequence translocase associated motor 16) This gene encodes a mitochondrial protein involved in granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor (GM-CSF) signaling. This protein also plays a role in the import of nuclear-encoded mitochondrial proteins into the mitochondrial matrix and may be important in reactive oxygen species (ROS) homeostasis. Mutations in this gene cause Megarbane-Dagher-Melike type spondylometaphyseal dysplasia, an early lethal skeletal dysplasia characterized by short stature, developmental delay and other skeletal abnormalities. [provided by RefSeq, May 2017]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0034825504).
BP6
Variant 16-4337129-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr16-4337129-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 220046.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=1, Uncertain_significance=1}.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
GLIS2NM_032575.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.1180G>A p.Gly394Ser missense_variant 7/7 ENST00000433375.2
GLIS2NM_001318918.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.1180G>A p.Gly394Ser missense_variant 8/8

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
GLIS2ENST00000433375.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.1180G>A p.Gly394Ser missense_variant 7/71 NM_032575.3 P1
ENST00000574705.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.690C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 1/1
GLIS2ENST00000262366.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.1180G>A p.Gly394Ser missense_variant 8/82 P1
PAM16ENST00000577031.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.291+3791C>T intron_variant 4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000223
AC:
34
AN:
152210
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00806
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000689
AC:
92
AN:
133564
Hom.:
1
AF XY:
0.000696
AC XY:
51
AN XY:
73232
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000287
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00911
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000179
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000492
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000234
AC:
324
AN:
1384222
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
35
AF XY:
0.000247
AC XY:
169
AN XY:
683134
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000252
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00840
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000501
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000866
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000223
AC:
34
AN:
152210
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000242
AC XY:
18
AN XY:
74346
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00806
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000478
Alfa
AF:
0.00130
Hom.:
1
Bravo
AF:
0.000370
ExAC
AF:
0.000321
AC:
23

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Nephronophthisis 7 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 13, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. -
Nephronophthisis Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeOct 29, 2023- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.086
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.39
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.50
CADD
Benign
12
DANN
Benign
0.90
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.061
T;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.94
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.90
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.13
N
M_CAP
Benign
0.0091
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0035
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.95
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.69
N;N
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N;N
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.58
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.30
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.047
Sift
Benign
0.26
T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.43
T;T
Polyphen
0.0
B;B
Vest4
0.26
MutPred
0.19
Gain of glycosylation at G394 (P = 0.0016);Gain of glycosylation at G394 (P = 0.0016);
MVP
0.27
MPC
0.28
ClinPred
0.030
T
GERP RS
1.4
Varity_R
0.065
gMVP
0.55

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs775114398; hg19: chr16-4387130; API