rs775115015

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_000026.4(ADSL):c.769A>G(p.Ser257Gly) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000212 in 1,461,828 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. S257N) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000021 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ADSL
NM_000026.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.06

Publications

0 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

ADSL (HGNC:291): (adenylosuccinate lyase) The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the lyase 1 family. It is an essential enzyme involved in purine metabolism, and catalyzes two non-sequential reactions in the de novo purine biosynthetic pathway: the conversion of succinylaminoimidazole carboxamide ribotide (SAICAR) to aminoimidazole carboxamide ribotide (AICAR) and the conversion of adenylosuccinate (S-AMP) to adenosine monophosphate (AMP). Mutations in this gene are associated with adenylosuccinase deficiency (ADSLD), a disorder marked with psychomotor retardation, epilepsy or autistic features. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2015]

ADSL Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

adenylosuccinate lyase deficiency
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, G2P, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

ADSL links:

ENSG00000284431 (HGNC:):

ENSG00000284431 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.21429858).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
ADSL	NM_000026.4 link	c.769A>G	p.Ser257Gly	missense_variant	Exon 7 of 13	ENST00000623063.3	NP_000017.1	P30566-1X5D8S6

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	UniProt
ADSL	ENST00000623063.3 link	c.769A>G	p.Ser257Gly	missense_variant	Exon 7 of 13	1	NM_000026.4	ENSP00000485525.1	P30566-1
ENSG00000284431	ENST00000639722.1 link	n.*465A>G		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	Exon 6 of 31	5		ENSP00000492828.1	A0A1W2PRX2
ENSG00000284431	ENST00000639722.1 link	n.*465A>G		3_prime_UTR_variant	Exon 6 of 31	5		ENSP00000492828.1	A0A1W2PRX2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.0000199

AC:

AN:

251460

AF XY:

0.0000294

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000440

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000212

AC:

AN:

1461828

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000261

AC XY:

AN XY:

727220

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33478

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44724

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26136

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39698

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

86258

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53414

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.000347

AC:

AN:

5762

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000225

AC:

AN:

1111964

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.0000662

AC:

AN:

60394

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.470

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

Alfa

AF:

0.00

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.00000378

TwinsUK

AF:

0.000270

AC:

ALSPAC

AF:

0.00

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.0000165

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Adenylosuccinate lyase deficiency

Uncertain:1

Apr 18, 2022

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces serine, which is neutral and polar, with glycine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 257 of the ADSL protein (p.Ser257Gly). This variant is present in population databases (rs775115015, gnomAD 0.004%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with ADSL-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 459618). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt ADSL protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.10

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.16

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.34

CADD

Benign

(source)

DANN

Benign

0.91

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.020

T;D;.;T;T;T;T;.

Eigen

Benign

-0.38

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.15

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.98

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.88

D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D

M_CAP

Benign

0.013

MetaRNN

Benign

0.21

T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.94

MutationAssessor

Benign

0.45

.;N;N;.;.;.;.;.

PhyloP100

4.1

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.56

PROVEAN

Benign

-2.1

.;.;N;.;.;.;.;.

REVEL

Benign

0.17

Sift

Benign

0.56

.;.;T;.;.;.;.;.

Sift4G

Benign

1.0

T;T;T;.;T;T;.;.

Polyphen

0.051, 0.022

.;B;B;.;.;.;.;.

Vest4

0.38, 0.41, 0.40

MutPred

0.60

.;.;.;.;Loss of stability (P = 0.1292);.;.;.;

MVP

0.75

MPC

0.30

ClinPred

0.12

GERP RS

4.9

Varity_R

0.55

gMVP

0.85

Mutation Taster

=20/80

disease causing

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

You must be logged in to view publications. This limit was set because tens of millions (!) of queries from AI bots are generated daily.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over