rs775225695

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PP3_Moderate

The NM_001267550.2(TTN):​c.44425G>T​(p.Val14809Leu) variant causes a missense, splice region change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000646 in 1,546,818 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. 2/3 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. V14809M) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000065 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

TTN
NM_001267550.2 missense, splice_region

Scores

2
5
11
Splicing: ADA: 0.9997
2

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.88

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
TTN (HGNC:12403): (titin) This gene encodes a large abundant protein of striated muscle. The product of this gene is divided into two regions, a N-terminal I-band and a C-terminal A-band. The I-band, which is the elastic part of the molecule, contains two regions of tandem immunoglobulin domains on either side of a PEVK region that is rich in proline, glutamate, valine and lysine. The A-band, which is thought to act as a protein-ruler, contains a mixture of immunoglobulin and fibronectin repeats, and possesses kinase activity. An N-terminal Z-disc region and a C-terminal M-line region bind to the Z-line and M-line of the sarcomere, respectively, so that a single titin molecule spans half the length of a sarcomere. Titin also contains binding sites for muscle associated proteins so it serves as an adhesion template for the assembly of contractile machinery in muscle cells. It has also been identified as a structural protein for chromosomes. Alternative splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants. Considerable variability exists in the I-band, the M-line and the Z-disc regions of titin. Variability in the I-band region contributes to the differences in elasticity of different titin isoforms and, therefore, to the differences in elasticity of different muscle types. Mutations in this gene are associated with familial hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 9, and autoantibodies to titin are produced in patients with the autoimmune disease scleroderma. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2012]
TTN-AS1 (HGNC:44124): (TTN antisense RNA 1) This gene encodes a non-coding RNA transcribed from the opposite strand to the titin gene. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2016]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points.

PP3
Splicing predictors support a deleterious effect. Scorers claiming Pathogenic: dbscSNV1_ADA, dbscSNV1_RF. No scorers claiming Uncertain. Scorers claiming Benign: max_spliceai.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
TTNNM_001267550.2 linkc.44425G>T p.Val14809Leu missense_variant, splice_region_variant Exon 241 of 363 ENST00000589042.5 NP_001254479.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
TTNENST00000589042.5 linkc.44425G>T p.Val14809Leu missense_variant, splice_region_variant Exon 241 of 363 5 NM_001267550.2 ENSP00000467141.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000660
AC:
1
AN:
151510
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000208
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000509
AC:
1
AN:
196296
AF XY:
0.00000926
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000645
AC:
9
AN:
1395308
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000116
AC XY:
8
AN XY:
691620
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
29110
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
29714
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
24034
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
36648
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000122
AC:
9
AN:
73516
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
51678
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5548
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1087462
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
57598
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.464
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
3
4
6
7
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000660
AC:
1
AN:
151510
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
73938
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41282
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15142
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3460
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5138
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000208
AC:
1
AN:
4816
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10510
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
67854
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2080
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.575
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000166
AC:
2

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.36
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.17
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.35
CADD
Benign
23
DANN
Benign
0.94
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.0
.;.;.;.;.;.;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.47
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.54
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.91
D;D;D;.;D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.037
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.27
T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.58
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.0
.;.;.;L;.;.;L
PhyloP100
1.9
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.52
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.2
N;N;.;.;N;N;.
REVEL
Benign
0.14
Sift
Benign
0.11
T;T;.;.;T;T;.
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
.;.;.;.;.;.;.
Vest4
0.33
ClinPred
0.36
T
GERP RS
6.0
Mutation Taster
=38/62
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Pathogenic
1.0
dbscSNV1_RF
Pathogenic
0.87
SpliceAI score (max)
0.14
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs775225695; hg19: chr2-179490123; API