rs775267971

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_052813.5(CARD9):​c.68C>T​(p.Ser23Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000013 in 1,612,678 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000039 ( 1 hom., cov: 34)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000010 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CARD9
NM_052813.5 missense

Scores

7
12

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.12

Publications

9 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
CARD9 (HGNC:16391): (caspase recruitment domain family member 9) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the CARD protein family, which is defined by the presence of a characteristic caspase-associated recruitment domain (CARD). CARD is a protein interaction domain known to participate in activation or suppression of CARD containing members of the caspase family, and thus plays an important regulatory role in cell apoptosis. This protein was identified by its selective association with the CARD domain of BCL10, a postive regulator of apoptosis and NF-kappaB activation, and is thought to function as a molecular scaffold for the assembly of a BCL10 signaling complex that activates NF-kappaB. Several alternatively spliced transcript variants have been observed, but their full-length nature is not clearly defined. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
CARD9 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • deep dermatophytosis
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
  • predisposition to invasive fungal disease due to CARD9 deficiency
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet, Ambry Genetics

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
CARD9NM_052813.5 linkc.68C>T p.Ser23Leu missense_variant Exon 2 of 13 ENST00000371732.10 NP_434700.2
CARD9NM_052814.4 linkc.68C>T p.Ser23Leu missense_variant Exon 2 of 13 NP_434701.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CARD9ENST00000371732.10 linkc.68C>T p.Ser23Leu missense_variant Exon 2 of 13 1 NM_052813.5 ENSP00000360797.5
ENSG00000289701ENST00000696169.1 linkn.68C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 2 of 13 ENSP00000512460.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000394
AC:
6
AN:
152192
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
34
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000192
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000414
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000399
AC:
1
AN:
250352
AF XY:
0.00
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000103
AC:
15
AN:
1460486
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
82
AF XY:
0.00000963
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
726532
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000224
AC:
1
AN:
44716
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26130
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000252
AC:
1
AN:
39698
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000232
AC:
2
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
52144
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5766
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000989
AC:
11
AN:
1111916
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60378
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.455
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
4
5
6
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000394
AC:
6
AN:
152192
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.0000538
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
74348
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000241
AC:
1
AN:
41428
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15288
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000192
AC:
1
AN:
5200
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000414
AC:
2
AN:
4832
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10630
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000294
AC:
2
AN:
68026
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2090
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.525
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000142
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000113
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Predisposition to invasive fungal disease due to CARD9 deficiency Uncertain:1
Dec 26, 2017
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Probably Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals with CARD9-related disease. This variant is present in population databases (rs775267971, ExAC 0.006%). This sequence change replaces serine with leucine at codon 23 of the CARD9 protein (p.Ser23Leu). The serine residue is highly conserved and there is a large physicochemical difference between serine and leucine. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.18
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.086
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.26
CADD
Pathogenic
26
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.14
.;T
Eigen
Benign
0.11
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.064
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.84
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.93
D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.070
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.68
D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.0
L;L
PhyloP100
2.1
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.54
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.4
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.22
Sift
Uncertain
0.012
D;D
Sift4G
Benign
0.15
T;T
Polyphen
1.0
D;D
Vest4
0.55
MutPred
0.58
Loss of disorder (P = 0.2002);Loss of disorder (P = 0.2002);
MVP
0.26
MPC
1.5
ClinPred
0.74
D
GERP RS
4.0
Varity_R
0.27
gMVP
0.48
Mutation Taster
=61/39
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs775267971; hg19: chr9-139266463; COSMIC: COSV53733847; COSMIC: COSV53733847; API