rs775324176
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2PP3_ModeratePP5_Moderate
The NM_182760.4(SUMF1):c.519+5_519+8del variant causes a splice donor 5th base, intron change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000062 in 1,614,038 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. 1/1 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000062 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
SUMF1
NM_182760.4 splice_donor_5th_base, intron
NM_182760.4 splice_donor_5th_base, intron
Scores
Not classified
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 6.79
Genes affected
SUMF1 (HGNC:20376): (sulfatase modifying factor 1) This gene encodes an enzyme that catalyzes the hydrolysis of sulfate esters by oxidizing a cysteine residue in the substrate sulfatase to an active site 3-oxoalanine residue, which is also known as C-alpha-formylglycine. Mutations in this gene cause multiple sulfatase deficiency, a lysosomal storage disorder. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2009]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
Splicing scoreres supports a deletorius effect: Scorers claiming Pathogenic: max_spliceai. No scorers claiming Uncertain. No scorers claiming Benign.
PP5
Variant 3-4449257-ATTAC-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr3-4449257-ATTAC-A is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 2663.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
SUMF1 | NM_182760.4 | c.519+5_519+8del | splice_donor_5th_base_variant, intron_variant | ENST00000272902.10 | NP_877437.2 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
SUMF1 | ENST00000272902.10 | c.519+5_519+8del | splice_donor_5th_base_variant, intron_variant | 1 | NM_182760.4 | ENSP00000272902 | P1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152222Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00000398 AC: 1AN: 251482Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 135914
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000616 AC: 9AN: 1461816Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00000413 AC XY: 3AN XY: 727194
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152222Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 74362
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ClinVar
Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:2
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Multiple sulfatase deficiency Pathogenic:2
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided | literature only | OMIM | Mar 01, 2011 | - - |
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Oct 03, 2023 | This sequence change falls in intron 3 of the SUMF1 gene. It does not directly change the encoded amino acid sequence of the SUMF1 protein. RNA analysis indicates that this variant induces altered splicing and likely results in a shortened protein product. This variant is present in population databases (rs775324176, gnomAD 0.0009%). This variant has been observed in individual(s) with multiple sulfatase deficiency (PMID: 12757706, 21224894, 28566233). This variant is also known as c.519+4delGTAA, c.IVS3+5-8del, or p.A149_A173del. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 2663). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of variants on protein structure and function are not available or were not evaluated for this variant. Experimental studies have shown that this variant affects SUMF1 function (PMID: 12757706, 21224894). Variants that disrupt the consensus splice site are a relatively common cause of aberrant splicing (PMID: 17576681, 9536098). Studies have shown that this variant results in skipping of exon 3, but is expected to preserve the integrity of the reading-frame (PMID: 12757706). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. - |
Computational scores
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_DL_spliceai
Position offset: 9
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at