rs775407864

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -6 ACMG points: 0P and 6B. BP4BS1_SupportingBS2

The NM_004456.5(EZH2):​c.149T>C​(p.Leu50Ser) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000751 in 1,612,242 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. L50V) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000073 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000075 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

EZH2
NM_004456.5 missense

Scores

1
5
13

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications P:1B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.37

Publications

4 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
EZH2 (HGNC:3527): (enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit) This gene encodes a member of the Polycomb-group (PcG) family. PcG family members form multimeric protein complexes, which are involved in maintaining the transcriptional repressive state of genes over successive cell generations. This protein associates with the embryonic ectoderm development protein, the VAV1 oncoprotein, and the X-linked nuclear protein. This protein may play a role in the hematopoietic and central nervous systems. Multiple alternatively splcied transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been identified for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2011]
EZH2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Weaver syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -6 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.34399158).
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population amr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.000073 (11/150732) while in subpopulation AMR AF = 0.000267 (4/15000). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0000909. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 6 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 11 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
EZH2NM_004456.5 linkc.149T>C p.Leu50Ser missense_variant Exon 3 of 20 ENST00000320356.7 NP_004447.2 Q15910-2A0A090N8E9

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
EZH2ENST00000320356.7 linkc.149T>C p.Leu50Ser missense_variant Exon 3 of 20 1 NM_004456.5 ENSP00000320147.2 Q15910-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000730
AC:
11
AN:
150732
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000267
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000884
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000486
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000358
AC:
9
AN:
251104
AF XY:
0.0000368
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000290
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000704
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000753
AC:
110
AN:
1461510
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.0000811
AC XY:
59
AN XY:
727084
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33470
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000447
AC:
2
AN:
44708
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26124
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39684
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86222
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000187
AC:
1
AN:
53402
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000935
AC:
104
AN:
1111756
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000497
AC:
3
AN:
60376
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.490
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
7
14
21
28
35
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000730
AC:
11
AN:
150732
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000816
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
73522
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
40692
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000267
AC:
4
AN:
15000
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3462
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5140
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4740
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10516
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000884
AC:
6
AN:
67896
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000486
AC:
1
AN:
2058
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.520
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
3
4
5
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000530
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000756
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000259
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.0000330
AC:
4
EpiCase
AF:
0.000109
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Weaver syndrome Pathogenic:1Benign:1
Jul 19, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Apr 01, 2015
Programa de Pós-Graduação em Ciências Genômicas e Biotecnologia, Universidade Católica de Brasília
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:research

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.13
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.013
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.070
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Benign
0.90
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.068
.;T;.;.;.;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.16
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.10
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.82
.;T;D;T;D;T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.11
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.34
T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.0030
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.0
N;N;N;N;N;N
PhyloP100
5.4
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.72
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.10
N;N;N;N;N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.37
Sift
Benign
0.75
T;T;T;T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.78
T;T;T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.0020
B;B;B;B;B;B
Vest4
0.63
MVP
0.80
MPC
1.7
ClinPred
0.89
D
GERP RS
6.1
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.35
gMVP
0.57
Mutation Taster
=0/100
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs775407864; hg19: chr7-148543659; API