rs775417240

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM4BP6

The NM_007294.4(BRCA1):โ€‹c.5571_5579delโ€‹(p.Gln1857_Pro1859del) variant causes a inframe deletion change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000217 in 1,613,712 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: ๐‘“ 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes ๐‘“: 0.000023 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

BRCA1
NM_007294.4 inframe_deletion

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:5B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.365
Variant links:
Genes affected
BRCA1 (HGNC:1100): (BRCA1 DNA repair associated) This gene encodes a 190 kD nuclear phosphoprotein that plays a role in maintaining genomic stability, and it also acts as a tumor suppressor. The BRCA1 gene contains 22 exons spanning about 110 kb of DNA. The encoded protein combines with other tumor suppressors, DNA damage sensors, and signal transducers to form a large multi-subunit protein complex known as the BRCA1-associated genome surveillance complex (BASC). This gene product associates with RNA polymerase II, and through the C-terminal domain, also interacts with histone deacetylase complexes. This protein thus plays a role in transcription, DNA repair of double-stranded breaks, and recombination. Mutations in this gene are responsible for approximately 40% of inherited breast cancers and more than 80% of inherited breast and ovarian cancers. Alternative splicing plays a role in modulating the subcellular localization and physiological function of this gene. Many alternatively spliced transcript variants, some of which are disease-associated mutations, have been described for this gene, but the full-length natures of only some of these variants has been described. A related pseudogene, which is also located on chromosome 17, has been identified. [provided by RefSeq, May 2020]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.

PM4
Nonframeshift variant in NON repetitive region in NM_007294.4.
BP6
Variant 17-43045690-GTGGGGGATC-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr17-43045690-GTGGGGGATC-G is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 187111.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=1, Benign=1, Uncertain_significance=3}.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
BRCA1NM_007294.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.5571_5579del p.Gln1857_Pro1859del inframe_deletion 23/23 ENST00000357654.9 NP_009225.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
BRCA1ENST00000357654.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.5571_5579del p.Gln1857_Pro1859del inframe_deletion 23/231 NM_007294.4 ENSP00000350283 P4P38398-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152212
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000638
AC:
16
AN:
250796
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000738
AC XY:
10
AN XY:
135548
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000524
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000233
AC:
34
AN:
1461500
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000344
AC XY:
25
AN XY:
727026
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000394
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152212
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74356
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000936
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:5Benign:2
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Breast-ovarian cancer, familial, susceptibility to, 1 Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingSharing Clinical Reports Project (SCRP)Dec 26, 2012- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingBaylor GeneticsNov 09, 2023- -
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:1Benign:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingColor Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color HealthNov 01, 2022This variant causes an in-frame deletion of three amino acids at the C-terminus of the BRCT domain in the BRCA1 protein. To our knowledge, functional studies have not been reported for this variant. This variant has been reported in an individual affected with breast cancer (PMID: 34271787). This variant has been identified in 16/250796 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsAug 31, 2021This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingWomen's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorpNov 23, 2020Variant summary: BRCA1 c.5571_5579delGATCCCCCA (p.Gln1857_Pro1859del), located in the last exon of the BRCA1 gene, results in an in-frame deletion in that is predicted to remove three amino acids towards the end of the encoded protein. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 6.4e-05 in 250796 control chromosomes, predominantly at a frequency of 0.00052 within the South Asian subpopulation in the gnomAD database. This frequency is not significantly higher than expected for a pathogenic variant in BRCA1 causing Hereditary Breast And Ovarian Cancer Syndrome (6.4e-05 vs 0.001), allowing no conclusion about variant significance. To our knowledge, no occurrence of c.5571_5579delGATCCCCCA in individuals affected with Hereditary Breast And Ovarian Cancer Syndrome and no experimental evidence demonstrating its impact on protein function have been reported. Three clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014 without evidence for independent evaluation. All laboratories classified the variant as uncertain significance. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as uncertain significance. -
BRCA1-related disorder Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesDec 29, 2023The BRCA1 c.5571_5579del9 variant is predicted to result in an in-frame deletion (p.Gln1857_Pro1859del). This variant has been reported in an individual with triple-negative breast cancer (Tariq et al. 2021. PubMed ID: 33773534). Experimental studies suggest that the p.Gln1857_Pro1859del effect has a modest impact on transcription activity, showing only a 30% reduction compared to wild-type (Nepomuceno et al. 2022. PubMed ID: 36171434). This variant is reported in 0.052% of alleles in individuals of South Asian descent in gnomAD and has conflicting classifications of uncertain and likely benign in ClinVar (https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/187111/). Although we suspect that this variant may be benign, at this time, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain due to the absence of conclusive functional and genetic evidence. -
Hereditary breast ovarian cancer syndrome Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpDec 31, 2023- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction

Splicing

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs775417240; hg19: chr17-41197707; API