rs775437600

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2PP3_Moderate

The NM_006270.5(RRAS):c.175G>C(p.Asp59His) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000062 in 1,612,986 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000041 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

RRAS
NM_006270.5 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.60

Variant links:

Genes affected

RRAS (HGNC:10447): (RAS related) The protein encoded by this gene is a small GTPase involved in diverse processes including angiogenesis, vascular homeostasis and regeneration, cell adhesion, and neuronal axon guidance. Mutations in this gene are found in many invasive cancers. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2015]

RRAS links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.909

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
RRAS	NM_006270.5 linkuse as main transcript	c.175G>C	p.Asp59His	missense_variant	2/6	ENST00000246792.4

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
RRAS	ENST00000246792.4 linkuse as main transcript	c.175G>C	p.Asp59His	missense_variant	2/6	1	NM_006270.5	P1
RRAS	ENST00000601532.1 linkuse as main transcript	n.199G>C		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	2/4	5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000263

AC:

AN:

152038

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000588

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000121

AC:

AN:

247104

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000150

AC XY:

AN XY:

133588

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000271

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000411

AC:

AN:

1460948

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000413

AC XY:

AN XY:

726670

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00000540

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000263

AC:

AN:

152038

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000269

AC XY:

AN XY:

74256

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000588

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Bravo

AF:

0.0000189

ExAC

AF:

0.00000824

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.0000545

EpiControl

AF:

0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:2

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Jun 29, 2023

The p.D59H variant (also known as c.175G>C), located in coding exon 2 of the RRAS gene, results from a G to C substitution at nucleotide position 175. The aspartic acid at codon 59 is replaced by histidine, an amino acid with similar properties. This amino acid position is conserved. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be deleterious by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Noonan syndrome

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Invitae

Jun 14, 2018

In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Probably Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals with RRAS-related disease. This variant is present in population databases (rs775437600, ExAC 0.002%). This sequence change replaces aspartic acid with histidine at codon 59 of the RRAS protein (p.Asp59His). The aspartic acid residue is highly conserved and there is a moderate physicochemical difference between aspartic acid and histidine. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Pathogenic

1.0

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.30

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.27

Cadd

Pathogenic

Dann

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Pathogenic

0.82

Eigen

Pathogenic

0.85

Eigen_PC

Pathogenic

0.77

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.97

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.96

M_CAP

Pathogenic

0.32

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.91

MetaSVM

Uncertain

0.58

MutationAssessor

Uncertain

2.8

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

PrimateAI

Pathogenic

0.84

PROVEAN

Pathogenic

-6.7

REVEL

Pathogenic

0.89

Sift

Pathogenic

0.0

Sift4G

Pathogenic

0.0

Polyphen

1.0

Vest4

0.69

MutPred

0.74

Gain of catalytic residue at D59 (P = 0.0388);

MVP

0.99

MPC

1.4

ClinPred

0.97

GERP RS

4.6

Varity_R

0.93

gMVP

0.81

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over