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rs775458201

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 14 ACMG points: 14P and 0B. PVS1_StrongPM2PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_000232.5(SGCB):​c.656_657del​(p.Lys219SerfsTer2) variant causes a frameshift change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000062 in 1,613,288 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (β˜…β˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000039 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000027 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SGCB
NM_000232.5 frameshift

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.02
Variant links:
Genes affected
SGCB (HGNC:10806): (sarcoglycan beta) This gene encodes a member of the sarcoglycan family. Sarcoglycans are transmembrane components in the dystrophin-glycoprotein complex which help stabilize the muscle fiber membranes and link the muscle cytoskeleton to the extracellular matrix. Mutations in this gene have been associated with limb-girdle muscular dystrophy.[provided by RefSeq, Oct 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 14 ACMG points.

PVS1
Loss of function variant, product does not undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. Variant is located in the 3'-most 50 bp of the penultimate exon, not predicted to undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. There are 7 pathogenic variants in the truncated region.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 4-52028063-CTT-C is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr4-52028063-CTT-C is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 466603.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
SGCBNM_000232.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.656_657del p.Lys219SerfsTer2 frameshift_variant 5/6 ENST00000381431.10
SGCBXM_047416074.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.446_447del p.Lys149SerfsTer2 frameshift_variant 4/5
SGCBXM_047416075.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.359_360del p.Lys120SerfsTer2 frameshift_variant 4/5
SGCBXM_047416076.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.359_360del p.Lys120SerfsTer2 frameshift_variant 4/5

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
SGCBENST00000381431.10 linkuse as main transcriptc.656_657del p.Lys219SerfsTer2 frameshift_variant 5/61 NM_000232.5 P1Q16585-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000394
AC:
6
AN:
152156
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000145
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000274
AC:
4
AN:
1461132
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000413
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
726946
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000120
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000394
AC:
6
AN:
152156
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000403
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
74352
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000145
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000712
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000453

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:5
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2E Pathogenic:5
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsOct 05, 2021- -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJan 16, 2024This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Lys219Serfs*2) in the SGCB gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in SGCB are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 15938573, 18285821). This variant is present in population databases (no rsID available, gnomAD 0.05%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with SGCB-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 466603). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant may disrupt the consensus splice site. For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingRevvity Omics, RevvityJul 11, 2023- -
Likely pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingCounsylApr 06, 2017- -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingBaylor GeneticsMar 30, 2024- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.030
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs775458201; hg19: chr4-52894229; API