rs775489616

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM1PM2PP3_Moderate

The NM_013382.7(POMT2):c.275T>C(p.Met92Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000205 in 1,461,826 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000021 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

POMT2
NM_013382.7 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 8.84

Publications

0 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

POMT2 (HGNC:19743): (protein O-mannosyltransferase 2) The protein encoded by this gene is an O-mannosyltransferase that requires interaction with the product of the POMT1 gene for enzymatic function. The encoded protein is found in the membrane of the endoplasmic reticulum. Defects in this gene are a cause of Walker-Warburg syndrome (WWS).[provided by RefSeq, Oct 2008]

POMT2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy (congenital with brain and eye anomalies), type A2
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Genomics England PanelApp
myopathy caused by variation in POMT2
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy (congenital with intellectual disability), type B2
Inheritance: AR Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2N
Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
congenital muscular dystrophy with cerebellar involvement
Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
congenital muscular dystrophy with intellectual disability
Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
muscle-eye-brain disease
Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy, type A
Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

POMT2 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 6 ACMG points.

PM1

In a hotspot region, there are 2 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 0 benign, 6 uncertain in NM_013382.7

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.898

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
POMT2	NM_013382.7 link	c.275T>C	p.Met92Thr	missense_variant	Exon 2 of 21	ENST00000261534.9	NP_037514.2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
POMT2	ENST00000261534.9 link	c.275T>C	p.Met92Thr	missense_variant	Exon 2 of 21	1	NM_013382.7	ENSP00000261534.4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.0000119

AC:

AN:

251336

AF XY:

0.0000147

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.0000868

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000205

AC:

AN:

1461826

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000275

AC XY:

AN XY:

727210

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33480

American (AMR)

AF:

0.0000671

AC:

AN:

44718

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26134

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39698

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

86252

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53406

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

1111976

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

60394

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.475

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

Alfa

AF:

0.0000936

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.00000756

ExAC

AF:

0.00000824

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:3

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Jan 12, 2024

Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

Variant summary: POMT2 c.275T>C (p.Met92Thr) results in a non-conservative amino acid change located in the Glycosyl transferase family 39/83 (IPR003342) of the encoded protein sequence. Five of five in-silico tools predict a damaging effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 1.2e-05 in 251336 control chromosomes. The available data on variant occurrences in the general population are insufficient to allow any conclusion about variant significance. To our knowledge, no occurrence of c.275T>C in individuals affected with Limb-Girdle Muscular Dystrophy, Autosomal Recessive and no experimental evidence demonstrating its impact on protein function have been reported. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 586372). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as uncertain significance. -

Muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy (congenital with brain and eye anomalies), type A2;C3150416:Muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy (congenital with intellectual disability), type B2;C3150418:Autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2N

Uncertain:1

Feb 04, 2022

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces methionine, which is neutral and non-polar, with threonine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 92 of the POMT2 protein (p.Met92Thr). This variant is present in population databases (rs775489616, gnomAD 0.009%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with POMT2-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 586372). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (SIFT, PolyPhen-2, Align-GVGD) all suggest that this variant is likely to be disruptive. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

not provided

Uncertain:1

Jan 26, 2018

Athena Diagnostics

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Pathogenic

0.90

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.33

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.43

CADD

Pathogenic

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

0.99

DEOGEN2

Uncertain

0.66

D;T

Eigen

Pathogenic

0.87

Eigen_PC

Pathogenic

0.85

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.98

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.92

D;D

M_CAP

Uncertain

0.28

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.87

D;D

MetaSVM

Pathogenic

0.87

MutationAssessor

Uncertain

2.5

M;.

PhyloP100

8.8

PrimateAI

Pathogenic

0.92

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-3.7

D;D

REVEL

Pathogenic

0.94

Sift

Uncertain

0.022

D;D

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.032

D;D

Polyphen

1.0

D;.

Vest4

0.94

MutPred

0.70

Gain of catalytic residue at K91 (P = 0);.;

MVP

0.98

MPC

0.49

ClinPred

0.97

GERP RS

5.9

Varity_R

0.85

gMVP

0.94

Mutation Taster

=11/89

disease causing

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over