rs775595773

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -17 ACMG points: 0P and 17B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BS2

The NM_000742.4(CHRNA2):​c.735C>T​(p.Tyr245Tyr) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000411 in 1,461,588 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000041 ( 0 hom. )
Failed GnomAD Quality Control

Consequence

CHRNA2
NM_000742.4 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.751

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
CHRNA2 (HGNC:1956): (cholinergic receptor nicotinic alpha 2 subunit) Nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChRs) are ligand-gated ion channels formed by a pentameric arrangement of alpha and beta subunits to create distinct muscle and neuronal receptors. Neuronal receptors are found throughout the peripheral and central nervous system where they are involved in fast synaptic transmission. This gene encodes an alpha subunit that is widely expressed in the brain. The proposed structure for nAChR subunits is a conserved N-terminal extracellular domain followed by three conserved transmembrane domains, a variable cytoplasmic loop, a fourth conserved transmembrane domain, and a short C-terminal extracellular region. Mutations in this gene cause autosomal dominant nocturnal frontal lobe epilepsy type 4. Single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in this gene have been associated with nicotine dependence. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2009]
CHRNA2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • autosomal dominant nocturnal frontal lobe epilepsy 4
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, LIMITED Submitted by: G2P, Illumina, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • autosomal dominant nocturnal frontal lobe epilepsy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • familial sleep-related hypermotor epilepsy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen
  • benign familial infantile epilepsy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -17 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.72).
BP6
Variant 8-27463708-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr8-27463708-G-A is described in ClinVar as Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 543548.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-0.751 with no splicing effect.
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 6 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
CHRNA2NM_000742.4 linkc.735C>T p.Tyr245Tyr synonymous_variant Exon 6 of 7 ENST00000407991.3 NP_000733.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CHRNA2ENST00000407991.3 linkc.735C>T p.Tyr245Tyr synonymous_variant Exon 6 of 7 5 NM_000742.4 ENSP00000385026.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
128746
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000119
AC:
3
AN:
251362
AF XY:
0.00000736
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000176
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000411
AC:
6
AN:
1461588
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00000413
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
727066
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33476
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44688
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26134
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39648
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000116
AC:
1
AN:
86222
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000374
AC:
2
AN:
53408
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000180
AC:
2
AN:
1111872
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000166
AC:
1
AN:
60372
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.467
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
3
4
5
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AC0;AS_VQSR
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
128746
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
63056
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33526
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
13206
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2960
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4234
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3992
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
9692
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
224
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
58364
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1760
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Autosomal dominant nocturnal frontal lobe epilepsy Benign:1
Dec 05, 2017
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

not provided Benign:1
Nov 01, 2022
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

CHRNA2: BP4, BP7

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.72
CADD
Benign
0.12
DANN
Benign
0.92
PhyloP100
-0.75

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs775595773; hg19: chr8-27321225; COSMIC: COSV53557092; COSMIC: COSV53557092; API