rs77562287

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -7 ACMG points: 2P and 9B. PP3_ModerateBP6BS1BS2

The NM_017433.5(MYO3A):​c.1275G>A​(p.Gln425Gln) variant causes a splice region, synonymous change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000256 in 1,605,276 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 4 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0014 ( 1 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00014 ( 3 hom. )

Consequence

MYO3A
NM_017433.5 splice_region, synonymous

Scores

2
Splicing: ADA: 0.9999
2

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.77

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
MYO3A (HGNC:7601): (myosin IIIA) The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the myosin superfamily. Myosins are actin-dependent motor proteins and are categorized into conventional myosins (class II) and unconventional myosins (classes I and III through XV) based on their variable C-terminal cargo-binding domains. Class III myosins, such as this one, have a kinase domain N-terminal to the conserved N-terminal motor domains and are expressed in photoreceptors. The protein encoded by this gene plays an important role in hearing in humans. Three different recessive, loss of function mutations in the encoded protein have been shown to cause nonsyndromic progressive hearing loss. Expression of this gene is highly restricted, with the strongest expression in retina and cochlea. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
MYO3A Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • autosomal recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss 30
    Inheritance: AR, SD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), PanelApp Australia, Ambry Genetics
  • nonsyndromic genetic hearing loss
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • hearing loss, autosomal dominant 90
    Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
  • hearing loss, autosomal recessive
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -7 ACMG points.

PP3
Splicing predictors support a deleterious effect. Scorers claiming Pathogenic: dbscSNV1_ADA, dbscSNV1_RF, max_spliceai. No scorers claiming Uncertain. No scorers claiming Benign.
BP6
Variant 10-26070215-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr10-26070215-G-A is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 178463.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.00137 (208/152050) while in subpopulation AFR AF = 0.00486 (202/41528). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00432. There are 1 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 93 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 3 AR,SD,AD gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
MYO3ANM_017433.5 linkc.1275G>A p.Gln425Gln splice_region_variant, synonymous_variant Exon 13 of 35 ENST00000642920.2 NP_059129.3 Q8NEV4-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
MYO3AENST00000642920.2 linkc.1275G>A p.Gln425Gln splice_region_variant, synonymous_variant Exon 13 of 35 NM_017433.5 ENSP00000495965.1 Q8NEV4-1
MYO3AENST00000543632.5 linkc.1275G>A p.Gln425Gln splice_region_variant, synonymous_variant Exon 12 of 17 1 ENSP00000445909.1 F5H0U9
MYO3AENST00000642197.1 linkn.1479G>A splice_region_variant, non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 13 of 27
MYO3AENST00000647478.1 linkn.1275G>A splice_region_variant, non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 12 of 30 ENSP00000493932.1 A0A2R8Y4D5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00136
AC:
207
AN:
151934
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00485
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000393
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000367
AC:
92
AN:
250774
AF XY:
0.000221
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00537
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000869
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000328
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000140
AC:
203
AN:
1453226
Hom.:
3
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.000111
AC XY:
80
AN XY:
723582
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00517
AC:
172
AN:
33280
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000179
AC:
8
AN:
44676
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26062
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39562
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000116
AC:
1
AN:
86042
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53372
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5746
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
9.05e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1104428
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000350
AC:
21
AN:
60058
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.464
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
10
21
31
42
52
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00137
AC:
208
AN:
152050
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00125
AC XY:
93
AN XY:
74316
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00486
AC:
202
AN:
41528
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000393
AC:
6
AN:
15282
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3466
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5168
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4816
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10596
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
67880
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2110
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.504
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
12
23
35
46
58
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000364
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00165

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:4
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1Benign:1
Aug 29, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jun 25, 2021
GeneDx
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

In-silico analysis, which includes splice predictors and evolutionary conservation, is inconclusive as to whether the variant alters gene splicing. In the absence of RNA/functional studies, the actual effect of this sequence change is unknown.; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 27535533) -

not specified Benign:2
Mar 13, 2013
Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Gln425Gln in Exon 13 of MYO3A: This variant is not expected to have clinical sig nificance because it does not alter an amino acid residue, and has been identifi ed in 0.4% (17/4406) of African American chromosomes from a broad population by the NHLBI Exome Sequencing Project (http://evs.gs.washington.edu/EVS; dbSNP rs77 562287). -

Jan 18, 2017
Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

MYO3A-related disorder Benign:1
Sep 26, 2019
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.19
CADD
Benign
21
DANN
Benign
0.95
PhyloP100
7.8

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Pathogenic
1.0
dbscSNV1_RF
Pathogenic
0.95
SpliceAI score (max)
0.65
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_DL_spliceai
0.65
Position offset: 0

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs77562287; hg19: chr10-26359144; COSMIC: COSV56318234; API