rs775662032

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2BP4

The NM_002693.3(POLG):ā€‹c.2054G>Cā€‹(p.Ser685Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000657 in 152,220 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. S685N) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Consequence

POLG
NM_002693.3 missense

Scores

5
14

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.41
Variant links:
Genes affected
POLG (HGNC:9179): (DNA polymerase gamma, catalytic subunit) Mitochondrial DNA polymerase is heterotrimeric, consisting of a homodimer of accessory subunits plus a catalytic subunit. The protein encoded by this gene is the catalytic subunit of mitochondrial DNA polymerase. The encoded protein contains a polyglutamine tract near its N-terminus that may be polymorphic. Defects in this gene are a cause of progressive external ophthalmoplegia with mitochondrial DNA deletions 1 (PEOA1), sensory ataxic neuropathy dysarthria and ophthalmoparesis (SANDO), Alpers-Huttenlocher syndrome (AHS), and mitochondrial neurogastrointestinal encephalopathy syndrome (MNGIE). Two transcript variants encoding the same protein have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.2941013).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
POLGNM_002693.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.2054G>C p.Ser685Thr missense_variant 11/23 ENST00000268124.11
POLGARFNM_001406557.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.*1326G>C 3_prime_UTR_variant 11/23
POLGNM_001126131.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.2054G>C p.Ser685Thr missense_variant 11/23

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
POLGENST00000268124.11 linkuse as main transcriptc.2054G>C p.Ser685Thr missense_variant 11/231 NM_002693.3 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152220
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
Cov.:
32
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152220
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74364
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.072
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.087
D
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.11
CADD
Benign
21
DANN
Benign
0.91
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.28
T;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.34
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.15
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.89
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.65
.;T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.16
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.29
T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.17
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.7
L;L
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D
PrimateAI
Benign
0.36
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.32
N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.30
Sift
Benign
0.31
T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.48
T;T
Polyphen
0.0080
B;B
Vest4
0.50
MutPred
0.26
Loss of helix (P = 0.028);Loss of helix (P = 0.028);
MVP
0.89
MPC
0.14
ClinPred
0.44
T
GERP RS
4.1
Varity_R
0.11
gMVP
0.51

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs775662032; hg19: chr15-89867354; API