rs775673512

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -7 ACMG points: 0P and 7B. BP4_ModerateBP6BS2

The NM_001378120.1(MBD5):​c.4970C>A​(p.Pro1657His) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000223 in 1,613,970 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000033 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000021 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MBD5
NM_001378120.1 missense

Scores

2
7
10

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:3B:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.53
Variant links:
Genes affected
MBD5 (HGNC:20444): (methyl-CpG binding domain protein 5) This gene encodes a member of the methyl-CpG-binding domain (MBD) family. The MBD consists of about 70 residues and is the minimal region required for a methyl-CpG-binding protein binding specifically to methylated DNA. In addition to the MBD domain, this protein contains a PWWP domain (Pro-Trp-Trp-Pro motif), which consists of 100-150 amino acids and is found in numerous proteins that are involved in cell division, growth and differentiation. Mutations in this gene cause an autosomal dominant type of cognitive disability. The encoded protein interacts with the polycomb repressive complex PR-DUB which catalyzes the deubiquitination of a lysine residue of histone 2A. Haploinsufficiency of this gene is associated with a syndrome involving microcephaly, intellectual disabilities, severe speech impairment, and seizures. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found, but their full-length nature is not determined. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2017]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -7 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.23842448).
BP6
Variant 2-148502443-C-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-148502443-C-A is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 435826.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=3, Uncertain_significance=2}.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 5 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
MBD5NM_001378120.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.4970C>A p.Pro1657His missense_variant 12/14 ENST00000642680.2 NP_001365049.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
MBD5ENST00000642680.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.4970C>A p.Pro1657His missense_variant 12/14 NM_001378120.1 ENSP00000493871

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000329
AC:
5
AN:
152188
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000239
AC:
6
AN:
251304
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000368
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
135830
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000616
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000289
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000327
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000264
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000212
AC:
31
AN:
1461782
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000303
AC XY:
22
AN XY:
727200
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000232
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000189
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000497
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000329
AC:
5
AN:
152188
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74338
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000712
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000302
ExAC
AF:
0.0000247
AC:
3
EpiCase
AF:
0.000109
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3Benign:3
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenJul 01, 2020- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingMayo Clinic Laboratories, Mayo ClinicMay 14, 2021- -
Seizure Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingClinical Molecular Genetics Laboratory, Johns Hopkins All Children's HospitalSep 01, 2017- -
not specified Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenetic Services Laboratory, University of ChicagoMar 09, 2017- -
Intellectual disability, autosomal dominant 1 Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpMay 22, 2023- -
Inborn genetic diseases Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJul 03, 2019This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.33
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.042
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.12
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.088
T;.;.;T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.49
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.59
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.97
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.90
D;.;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.013
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.24
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.2
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.7
L;.;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
0.90
D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.74
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.3
N;.;.;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.32
Sift
Uncertain
0.015
D;.;.;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;.;.;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;.;.;P
Vest4
0.60
MutPred
0.076
.;.;.;Loss of loop (P = 0.0389);
MVP
0.34
MPC
0.18
ClinPred
0.20
T
GERP RS
5.9
Varity_R
0.16
gMVP
0.62

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs775673512; hg19: chr2-149260012; API