rs775736341
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 11 ACMG points: 11P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5
The NM_015087.5(SPART):c.364_365delAT(p.Met122fs) variant causes a frameshift change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000452 in 1,614,000 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.000092 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000040 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
SPART
NM_015087.5 frameshift
NM_015087.5 frameshift
Scores
Not classified
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 0.381
Genes affected
SPART (HGNC:18514): (spartin) This gene encodes a protein containing a MIT (Microtubule Interacting and Trafficking molecule) domain, and is implicated in regulating endosomal trafficking and mitochondria function. The protein localizes to mitochondria and partially co-localizes with microtubules. Stimulation with epidermal growth factor (EGF) results in protein translocation to the plasma membrane, and the protein functions in the degradation and intracellular trafficking of EGF receptor. Multiple alternatively spliced variants, encoding the same protein, have been identified. Mutations associated with this gene cause autosomal recessive spastic paraplegia 20 (Troyer syndrome). [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2008]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 11 ACMG points.
PVS1
Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 13-36335465-CAT-C is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr13-36335465-CAT-C is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 3458.We mark this variant Likely_pathogenic, oryginal submissions are: {Uncertain_significance=1, Pathogenic=8}.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
SPART | NM_015087.5 | c.364_365delAT | p.Met122fs | frameshift_variant | 2/9 | ENST00000438666.7 | NP_055902.1 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
SPART | ENST00000438666.7 | c.364_365delAT | p.Met122fs | frameshift_variant | 2/9 | 1 | NM_015087.5 | ENSP00000406061.2 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000920 AC: 14AN: 152176Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000677 AC: 17AN: 251266Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000663 AC XY: 9AN XY: 135798
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000404 AC: 59AN: 1461824Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000399 AC XY: 29AN XY: 727216
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000920 AC: 14AN: 152176Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000807 AC XY: 6AN XY: 74340
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ClinVar
Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:10Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Troyer syndrome Pathogenic:4Uncertain:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Institute of Human Genetics, University of Leipzig Medical Center | Mar 01, 2020 | Review of the variants reported in Reuter et al., 2017, PMID: 28097321: PVS1,PM2,PM3,PP1_Strong - |
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Revvity Omics, Revvity | Jul 30, 2021 | - - |
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided | literature only | OMIM | Apr 01, 2010 | - - |
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided | curation | Department Of Genetics, Sultan Qaboos University Hospital, Sultan Qaboos University | Dec 30, 2017 | - - |
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | New York Genome Center | Jan 13, 2021 | - - |
not provided Pathogenic:4
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | GeneDx | Dec 14, 2023 | Frameshift variant predicted to result in protein truncation or nonsense mediated decay in a gene for which loss-of-function is a known mechanism of disease; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 27112432, 28679690, 28875386, 20437587, 28097321, 26003402, 34396080, 27535533) - |
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen | Oct 01, 2017 | - - |
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Nov 04, 2023 | This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Met122Valfs*2) in the SPART gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in SPART are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 18413476, 20437587, 20504295). This variant is present in population databases (rs775736341, gnomAD 0.02%). This premature translational stop signal has been observed in individuals with Troyer syndrome (PMID: 20437587, 26003402, 27112432). It has also been observed to segregate with disease in related individuals. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 3458). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. - |
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Center for Genomic Medicine, King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Center | Dec 18, 2024 | - - |
Neurodevelopmental delay Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Centre de Biologie Pathologie Génétique, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Lille | - | - - |
Inborn genetic diseases Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | Jul 10, 2015 | - - |
Computational scores
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at