rs775736341

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 11 ACMG points: 11P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5

The NM_015087.5(SPART):​c.364_365delAT​(p.Met122fs) variant causes a frameshift change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000452 in 1,614,000 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000092 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000040 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SPART
NM_015087.5 frameshift

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications P:10U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.381
Variant links:
Genes affected
SPART (HGNC:18514): (spartin) This gene encodes a protein containing a MIT (Microtubule Interacting and Trafficking molecule) domain, and is implicated in regulating endosomal trafficking and mitochondria function. The protein localizes to mitochondria and partially co-localizes with microtubules. Stimulation with epidermal growth factor (EGF) results in protein translocation to the plasma membrane, and the protein functions in the degradation and intracellular trafficking of EGF receptor. Multiple alternatively spliced variants, encoding the same protein, have been identified. Mutations associated with this gene cause autosomal recessive spastic paraplegia 20 (Troyer syndrome). [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 11 ACMG points.

PVS1
Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 13-36335465-CAT-C is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr13-36335465-CAT-C is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 3458.We mark this variant Likely_pathogenic, oryginal submissions are: {Uncertain_significance=1, Pathogenic=8}.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
SPARTNM_015087.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.364_365delAT p.Met122fs frameshift_variant 2/9 ENST00000438666.7 NP_055902.1 Q8N0X7A0A024RDV9

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SPARTENST00000438666.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.364_365delAT p.Met122fs frameshift_variant 2/91 NM_015087.5 ENSP00000406061.2 Q8N0X7

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000920
AC:
14
AN:
152176
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000169
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000414
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000677
AC:
17
AN:
251266
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000663
AC XY:
9
AN XY:
135798
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000123
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000145
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000544
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000196
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0000462
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000176
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000404
AC:
59
AN:
1461824
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000399
AC XY:
29
AN XY:
727216
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000597
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000895
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.000176
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000128
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000187
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000225
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000149
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000920
AC:
14
AN:
152176
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000807
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
74340
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000169
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000414
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000712
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000831

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:10Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Troyer syndrome Pathogenic:4Uncertain:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInstitute of Human Genetics, University of Leipzig Medical CenterMar 01, 2020Review of the variants reported in Reuter et al., 2017, PMID: 28097321: PVS1,PM2,PM3,PP1_Strong -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingRevvity Omics, RevvityJul 30, 2021- -
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedliterature onlyOMIMApr 01, 2010- -
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedcurationDepartment Of Genetics, Sultan Qaboos University Hospital, Sultan Qaboos UniversityDec 30, 2017- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingNew York Genome CenterJan 13, 2021- -
not provided Pathogenic:4
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxDec 14, 2023Frameshift variant predicted to result in protein truncation or nonsense mediated decay in a gene for which loss-of-function is a known mechanism of disease; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 27112432, 28679690, 28875386, 20437587, 28097321, 26003402, 34396080, 27535533) -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenOct 01, 2017- -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpNov 04, 2023This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Met122Valfs*2) in the SPART gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in SPART are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 18413476, 20437587, 20504295). This variant is present in population databases (rs775736341, gnomAD 0.02%). This premature translational stop signal has been observed in individuals with Troyer syndrome (PMID: 20437587, 26003402, 27112432). It has also been observed to segregate with disease in related individuals. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 3458). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCenter for Genomic Medicine, King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research CenterDec 18, 2024- -
Neurodevelopmental delay Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCentre de Biologie Pathologie Génétique, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Lille-- -
Inborn genetic diseases Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJul 10, 2015- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs775736341; hg19: chr13-36909602; API